A nurse is preparing to assist with a bone marrow aspiration procedure. What equipment should the nurse ensure is readily available for the procedure?

Nebulizer and oxygen mask

Suture removal kit

Specimen collection tubes

Blood pressure cuff and stethoscope

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Specimen collection tubes are essential for collecting the bone marrow sample during the aspiration procedure.

a. A nebulizer and oxygen mask are not directly related to bone marrow aspiration and are not typically required for the procedure.

b. A suture removal kit is not needed for bone marrow aspiration.

d. A blood pressure cuff and stethoscope are not directly related to bone marrow aspiration and are not typically required for the procedure.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Bone marrow aspiration is typically performed with local anesthesia or intravenous sedation, not general anesthesia. General anesthesia is not commonly used for this procedure.

a. Bone marrow aspiration is used to diagnose various hematological conditions, including anemia, so this statement is accurate.

b. Fasting before the procedure is necessary to reduce the risk of aspiration during the procedure and is an appropriate instruction.

d. Bone marrow aspiration can be performed from various sites, including the sternum, iliac crest, or other bones, so this statement is accurate.

A. To assess bone density B. To detect brain abnormalities C. To diagnose cancer of the blood D. To evaluate cardiac function

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Bone marrow aspiration is commonly used to diagnose various blood disorders, including leukemia, which is a cancer of the blood and bone marrow. By examining the bone marrow cells, healthcare providers can determine if cancerous cells are present and confirm the diagnosis of leukemia.

a. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not used to assess bone density. Bone density is typically evaluated through bone density scans or DEXA scans.

b. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not used to detect brain abnormalities. Brain abnormalities are typically diagnosed through imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans.

d. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not used to evaluate cardiac function. Cardiac function is typically assessed through various cardiac tests, such as electrocardiography (ECG) or echocardiography.

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A nurse is preparing to assist with a bone marrow aspiration procedure. What equipment should the nurse ensure is readily available for the procedure?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is educating a patient about bone marrow aspiration. Which statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A patient is suspected of having leukemia. The healthcare provider orders a bone marrow aspiration to confirm the diagnosis. What is the primary indication for this procedure in this patient?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A patient is post-procedure after a bone marrow aspiration. What position should the nurse instruct the patient to assume for at least 30 minutes after the procedure?

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A patient underwent a bone marrow aspiration as part of a diagnostic evaluation. What post-procedure care should the nurse prioritize to prevent infection?

A nurse is preparing to assist with a bone marrow aspiration procedure. What equipment should the nurse ensure is readily available for the procedure?