A nurse is preparing to assist with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which of the following pieces of equipment should the nurse set up in the room prior to the treatment? (Select all that apply.)
Cardiac monitor
Blood pressure monitor
Portable x-ray machine
Electroencephalogram (EEG) monitor
Ophthalmoscope
Correct Answer : A,B,D
Choice A reason: A cardiac monitor is essential during ECT to monitor the heart's electrical activity, as the procedure can affect heart rate and rhythm.
Choice B reason: A blood pressure monitor is necessary to track the client's blood pressure throughout the procedure, as ECT can cause fluctuations in blood pressure.
Choice C reason: A portable x-ray machine is not typically required in the setup for ECT.
Choice D reason: An EEG monitor is used during ECT to record the electrical activity of the brain, which is crucial for assessing the seizure activity induced by the treatment.

Choice E reason: An ophthalmoscope is not used during ECT; it is an instrument for examining the interior structures of the eye.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: While it's possible for hair products to cause hair loss, this does not typically result in the loss of eyebrow hair.
Choice B reason: This statement suggests the child may be experiencing trichotillomania, a condition characterized by the urge to pull out one's hair.
Choice C reason: Genetic factors could contribute to hair loss, but the statement does not directly suggest a behavioral issue like trichotillomania.
Choice D reason: The absence of nervousness or upset does not rule out trichotillomania, as the behavior may not necessarily be linked to visible emotional distress.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Personality traits are enduring and can be resistant to change, making treatment challenging.
Choice B reason: This statement is not accurate; clients with personality disorders may not always be receptive to treatment.
Choice C reason: Slow progress and clients discontinuing treatment are common barriers in treating personality disorders.
Choice D reason: Clients may not recognize the need for change, which can hinder the therapeutic process.
Choice E reason: Clients may identify with their personality traits, even if they are maladaptive, and may resist changing them.
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