A nurse is preparing to assist with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which of the following pieces of equipment should the nurse set up in the room prior to the treatment? (Select all that apply.)

Cardiac monitor

Blood pressure monitor

Portable x-ray machine

Electroencephalogram (EEG) monitor

Ophthalmoscope

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

Choice A reason: A cardiac monitor is essential during ECT to monitor the heart's electrical activity, as the procedure can affect heart rate and rhythm.

Choice B reason: A blood pressure monitor is necessary to track the client's blood pressure throughout the procedure, as ECT can cause fluctuations in blood pressure.

Choice C reason: A portable x-ray machine is not typically required in the setup for ECT.

Choice D reason: An EEG monitor is used during ECT to record the electrical activity of the brain, which is crucial for assessing the seizure activity induced by the treatment.

Choice E reason: An ophthalmoscope is not used during ECT; it is an instrument for examining the interior structures of the eye.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: This statement does not necessarily suggest a somatoform disorder, as it expresses hope for a medical diagnosis.

Choice B reason: Mentioning overexertion could be a logical explanation for pain and does not directly indicate a somatoform disorder.

Choice C reason: Expressing difficulty with life changes does not specifically suggest a somatoform disorder, which is characterized by physical symptoms without a medical cause.

Choice D reason: This statement suggests that the pain may be linked to psychological factors, such as stress from losing a job, which is characteristic of a somatoform disorder.

A. "I need to increase my exercise and start taking walks 3 times a week." B. "I will try to set a time to go to bed and get at least 6-8 hours of sleep at night." C. "It is important that I improve my nutritional intake and stop snacking on junk food." D. "I will follow-up with my health care provider every 6 months." E. “I will take my medications as prescribed for my type 1 diabetes.”

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Increasing exercise and taking regular walks can significantly improve mental and emotional health, indicating the client has understood the education provided.

Choice B reason: Setting a regular bedtime and ensuring adequate sleep are essential for mental health, reflecting the effectiveness of the education.

Choice C reason: Improving nutritional intake and avoiding junk food are positive steps towards better mental health, showing the client's understanding.

Choice D reason: Regular follow-ups with a healthcare provider are good practice but not directly related to the immediate improvement of mental and emotional health.

Choice E reason: Adherence to medication, especially for chronic conditions like diabetes, is crucial for overall health, which can influence mental and emotional well-being.

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A nurse is preparing to assist with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which of the following pieces of equipment should the nurse set up in the room prior to the treatment? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is seeking relief for undiagnosed pain. There is no history of significant physical illness or injury. The history reveals that the client was laid off 4 months ago from a job. Which statement made by the client would most strongly suggest a somatoform disorder?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is providing education for a client to improve mental and emotional health and influence the client's response to illness. Which statement made by the client indicates that the education is effective? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

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