A patient presents with gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms. Which issue do these symptoms correlate with?

Continuing intoxication

Delirium tremens

Alcohol withdrawal syndrome

Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Continuing intoxication typically does not cause GI symptoms.

Choice B reason: Delirium tremens is associated with severe alcohol withdrawal but is not directly correlated with GI symptoms.

Choice C reason: Alcohol withdrawal syndrome can cause a variety of symptoms, including GI issues, but they are not as specific as those seen in Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome.

Choice D reason: Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, caused by a deficiency of thiamine (vitamin B1), can lead to GI symptoms among other neurological symptoms.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: The statement about fear being a response to an unknown threat is a common perception, but it does not reflect an understanding of anxiety as a broader concept.

Choice B reason: While anxiety and fear are related, they are not the same; fear is a response to a known or understood threat, whereas anxiety is often more diffuse and not tied to a specific stimulus.

Choice C reason: This statement reflects a negative view of anxiety and does not acknowledge that anxiety can sometimes be a normal and even productive response to stress.

Choice D reason: Recognizing that anxiety is a natural part of life and cannot be completely eliminated reflects an understanding of anxiety as a normal human emotion and is indicative of a successful education session.

A. "I will let my therapist know if I think suicidal thoughts." B. "I have learned that my family can be a support system." C. "Drinking strong coffee really helps me combat my fatigue." D. "Nicotine makes my heart race, so I need to stop smoking."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Informing a therapist about suicidal thoughts is a positive step and indicates good understanding.

Choice B reason: Recognizing the family as a support system shows appropriate understanding of social support in managing somatization disorder.

Choice C reason: This statement indicates a misunderstanding, as caffeine may temporarily alleviate fatigue but does not address the underlying issues of somatization disorder.

Choice D reason: Understanding the need to stop smoking due to its effects on the heart is a correct understanding of managing physical symptoms.

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A patient presents with gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms. Which issue do these symptoms correlate with?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is conducting a group session in the behavioral health unit for three clients on the topic of anxiety. The nurse determines that the session was successful based on which statement by the clients?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is educating a client about their diagnosis of somatization disorder prior to the termination phase of the nurse-client relationship. Which statement by the client indicates a need for additional teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who was admitted with acute psychosis and is being treated with haloperidol. The nurse should suspect that the client may be experiencing tardive dyskinesia when the client exhibits which of the following? Select all that apply.

A client diagnosed with Schizophrenia is slow to respond and appears to be listening to unseen others. Which medication should the nurse expect a physician to order to address this type of symptom?

A home-health nurse is assessing a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and observes that the client demonstrates constant repetitive cleaning. The nurse knows that this behavior is an attempt to accomplish which of the following?

A client has a history of excessive fear of water. Which term should the nurse use to describe this specific phobia, and under what subtype is this phobia identified?

A nurse is caring for a client who has been a victim of abuse since childhood. Which actions by the nurse are important to ensure that the client feels safe, secure, and in control of their own body? Select all that apply.

In the inpatient behavioral health unit, which clients require someone to make decisions regarding their medical and psychiatric care in their best interest? Select all that apply.

A client and their spouse come to talk with the nurse about their suspicion that the client may have intermittent explosive disorder after researching it on the internet. Which behaviors reported by the spouse indicate that the client may be experiencing this disorder? (Select all that apply.)

What is Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome?