A patient presents with gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms. Which issue do these symptoms correlate with?

Continuing intoxication

Delirium tremens

Alcohol withdrawal syndrome

Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Continuing intoxication typically does not cause GI symptoms.

Choice B reason: Delirium tremens is associated with severe alcohol withdrawal but is not directly correlated with GI symptoms.

Choice C reason: Alcohol withdrawal syndrome can cause a variety of symptoms, including GI issues, but they are not as specific as those seen in Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome.

Choice D reason: Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, caused by a deficiency of thiamine (vitamin B1), can lead to GI symptoms among other neurological symptoms.

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Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Considering a transfer might avoid the immediate issue but does not address the nurse's countertransference or promote professional growth.

Choice B reason: Requesting another nurse to take over may be appropriate to ensure the client receives unbiased care while the original nurse addresses their countertransference.

Choice C reason: Discussing personal issues with the client is not appropriate as it can blur professional boundaries and may not be therapeutic for the client.

Choice D reason: The nurse should examine their feelings and responses to prevent personal experiences from affecting professional judgment and interactions with clients.

Choice E reason: Talking about feelings and emotions with a trusted colleague can provide support and help the nurse process their feelings in a safe environment.

A. Monitor the client's weight daily. B. Stay with the client during meals and for 1 hour afterward. C. Provide the client with small, frequent meals. D. Offer specific privileges for sustained weight gain. E. Allow the client to choose the meals she will eat.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Monitoring the client's weight daily is essential to track progress and adjust treatment plans accordingly.

Choice B reason: Staying with the client during and after meals helps prevent purging behaviors and provides emotional support.

Choice C reason: Providing small, frequent meals can help manage the client's intake without overwhelming them, which is suitable for someone with anorexia nervosa.

Choice D reason: Offering privileges for sustained weight gain can serve as positive reinforcement for healthy behaviors.

Choice E reason: Allowing the client to choose their meals is not recommended as it may lead to the selection of inadequate nutrition, which could hinder recovery.

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A patient presents with gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms. Which issue do these symptoms correlate with?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse on an inpatient eating disorders unit is caring for a client who has anorexia nervosa with a body mass index (BMI) of 17.2. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

The nurse has established a therapeutic relationship with a client. Which behaviors indicate that the client has entered into the identification phase of the nurse-client relationship?

When engaging with clients, which techniques should the nurse avoid using to foster more therapeutic responses? Select all that apply.

A nurse at a college campus mental health counseling center is caring for a student who just failed an examination. The student spends the session berating the teacher and the course. The nurse should recognize this behavior as which of the following defense mechanisms?

The nurse is providing education for a client to improve mental and emotional health and influence the client's response to illness. Which statement made by the client indicates that the education is effective? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse on a long-term care unit is creating a plan of care for a client who has Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

A client is seeking counseling due to difficulty coping with being a victim of a violent attack 16 months ago. Which elements will the nurse assess for when determining the major components of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse is teaching a client with paranoid personality disorder to validate ideas with another person before taking action. Which statement made by the client indicates that the teaching is effective?

The nurse is planning an approach that will be most effective in developing a therapeutic relationship with a client. Which disorder(s) will the nurse best employ a matter-of-fact approach with the client? (Select all that apply.)