A client has a history of excessive fear of water. Which term should the nurse use to describe this specific phobia, and under what subtype is this phobia identified?
Acrophobia, a natural environment type of phobia
Aquaphobia, a situational type of phobia
Acrophobia, a situational type of phobia
Aquaphobia, a natural environment type of phobia
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Acrophobia is the fear of heights, not water, and is considered a natural environment type of phobia.
Choice B reason: Aquaphobia is indeed the fear of water, but it is classified as a natural environment type of phobia, not situational.
Choice C reason: Acrophobia is incorrectly associated here; it is the fear of heights and not related to water.
Choice D reason: Aquaphobia is the correct term for an excessive fear of water, and it is identified as a natural environment type of phobia?.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Coping patterns can influence an individual's ability to handle stress and may contribute to suicide risk if they are maladaptive.
Choice B reason: Alcohol use can increase impulsivity and lower inhibitions, potentially increasing the risk of suicide.
Choice C reason: Socioeconomic status can impact access to resources and support, which may affect an individual's suicide risk.
Choice D reason: Support systems can provide emotional support and connection, which are protective factors against suicide.
Choice E reason: Identifying suicide risk is essential in assessing the immediate danger and the need for interventions.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Feeling mildly anxious can be a normal reaction after a traumatic event and does not necessarily indicate PTSD.
Choice B reason: Emotional numbing and detachment from others are common symptoms of PTSD, reflecting an avoidance of reminders of the trauma.
Choice C reason: The timeframe of symptoms occurring specifically 2 weeks after the trauma is more indicative of acute stress disorder rather than PTSD.
Choice D reason: Reexperiencing the trauma through dreams or intrusive thoughts is a hallmark symptom of PTSD, often leading to significant distress.
Choice E reason: Hyperarousal, including being on guard and irritable, is a symptom of PTSD that involves an increased state of anxiety and heightened emotional response.
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