A nurse is preparing to collect data from a toddler during a well-child visit. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Remove the toddler's outer clothing.
Discourage the toddler from sitting in the parent's lap.
Allow the toddler to inspect the stethoscope.
Perform traumatic procedures first.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Removing outer clothing can be uncomfortable or distressing for toddlers, so it is often better to do this gradually, allowing the child to feel more at ease.
B. Allowing the toddler to sit in the parent's lap can provide comfort and security during the examination.
C. Allowing the toddler to inspect the stethoscope is an effective way to reduce anxiety and establish trust with the child.
D. Traumatic procedures, such as immunizations or blood draws, should be done last to avoid causing unnecessary distress during the examination.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Performing a head tilt and chin lift is typically used in resuscitation for unresponsive infants, not for choking. It is not effective in clearing an obstructed airway in a conscious or choking infant.
B. Placing the infant in a side-lying position and performing abdominal thrusts is incorrect. Abdominal thrusts are not recommended for infants. Back blows and chest thrusts are used to clear an infant's airway.
C. Suctioning with a bulb syringe is appropriate for clearing mucus or secretions from the airway, but it would not be effective for a choking infant. The first action should be to attempt back blows or chest thrusts.
D. Delivering back blows with the infant face down over the rescuer’s arm is the correct initial action. The infant should be supported by the arm, and back blows should be administered to try to expel the obstruction from the airway. This is the first step in the infant choking protocol.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Swelling around the eyelids and mouth can indicate an allergic reaction, which could be a sign of anaphylaxis, a life-threatening condition. This requires immediate attention and intervention.
B. Crying when the injection site is touched is a common and expected response after immunization and does not suggest a serious issue.
C. A slight decrease in appetite after immunizations can be common, but it is not typically a cause for concern unless it is persistent or accompanied by other signs of illness.
D. A mild fever after immunizations is common and usually not alarming. A temperature of 100.7°F is not high enough to be a priority concern unless it is persistent or higher.
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