A nurse is preparing to collect health history data during a client’s admission. Which of the following questions should the nurse use to promote this discussion?

“Do you want to talk about your health concerns?”

“Would it help to discuss your feelings about this hospitalization?”

“Would you tell me about all of your medical issues?”

“What brought you to the hospital?”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. "Do you want to talk about your health concerns?"

While this question acknowledges the client's option to discuss health concerns, it is somewhat closed-ended and might not prompt the client to share specific details.

B. "Would it help to discuss your feelings about this hospitalization?"

This question addresses the client's feelings about the hospitalization, which is important for emotional well-being, but it might not directly elicit information about the client's primary health issues.

C. "Would you tell me about all of your medical issues?"

This question is somewhat open-ended but might be overwhelming for the client. It is more effective to start with a focused question about the reason for seeking care.

D. "What brought you to the hospital?"

This open-ended question encourages the client to share their primary reason for seeking healthcare and allows for a comprehensive discussion about the client's health concerns. It gives the client an opportunity to express their own perspective and share the relevant information about their medical condition or symptoms.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer: C

C. The provider was notified.The nurse should document objective facts, such as notifying the provider, in the client’s medical record. This ensures accurate communication about the client's condition and the steps taken after the fall.

Incorrect answers:

A."An incident report was completed."The completion of an incident report should not be documented in the medical record. Incident reports are internal documents used for quality improvement and risk management, and mentioning them in the medical record could make them discoverable in legal proceedings.

B."There were no injuries sustained."While documenting the client’s physical condition is appropriate, stating "no injuries sustained" might be premature or subjective. Instead, the nurse should record specific observations, such as "client denies pain" or "no visible signs of injury noted."

D."An incident report was forwarded to risk management.Referencing the incident report in the medical record is inappropriate. Incident reports are separate from the client’s medical record and should not be mentioned in the documentation.

A. Ask the client if she is having pain B. Request a prescription for an antianxiety medication C. Request a prescription for an antihypertensive medication D. Return in 30 min to recheck the client’s blood pressure

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Ask the client if she is having pain.

This option recognizes the potential relationship between pain and elevated blood pressure. Assessing the client for pain is crucial, as pain can contribute to increased blood pressure.

B. Request a prescription for an antianxiety medication.

This option assumes that anxiety might be the cause of the elevated blood pressure. However, without further assessment, it may not be appropriate to jump to prescribing medication for anxiety.

C. Request a prescription for an antihypertensive medication.

Initiating antihypertensive medication without further assessment may not be the most appropriate first step, especially if the elevated blood pressure is related to pain or another temporary factor.

D. Return in 30 minutes to recheck the client’s blood pressure.

While monitoring blood pressure is important, waiting 30 minutes without further assessment or intervention might delay addressing the underlying issue, especially if it is related to pain or another acute problem.

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A nurse is preparing to collect health history data during a client’s admission. Which of the following questions should the nurse use to promote this discussion?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse in the ER is caring for a patient who had fallen at home. She reviews the blood pressure reading of 160/80 mm Hg. The client denies any history of hypertension. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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