A nurse is preparing to instill ear drops to a 3-year-old child. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use?

Pull the auricle down and back,

Pull the auricle up and out.

Pull the auricle down and out.

Pull the auricle up and back.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Pediatric clients have a straighter and shorter ear canal as compared to adults. Pulling the auricle down and back helps straighten the ear canal, allowing easier administration of the eardrops and ensuring that they reach the tympanic membrane. This technique is preferred to avoid injury to the ear canal and tympanic membrane
B.   Pulling the auricle down and out inhibits visualization of the canal
C.   Pulling the auricle down and back obstructs the ear canal and hinder the proper administration of eardrops.
D.   Pulling the auricle up and out is used in adults

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A white coating in the mouth is also referred to as oral thrush which is a common adverse effect of inhaled corticosteroids. It occurs due to suppression of the immune system leading to inability to fight fungal infections in the body. The client should be advised to rinse the mouth after inhalation.

A, C, and D are not related to the use of inhaled corticosteroids.

A. Drink a glass of water after taking the medication, B. Reduce sodium intake. C. Take the medication with dairy products to increase absorption. D. Decrease bulk in the diet to counteract the adverse effect of diarrhea.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Calcium carbonate antacids should be taken with a full glass of water to ensure proper dissolution of the tablets and facilitates the absorption of calcium. Also, drinking water can help prevent potential side effects such as constipation, which can occur with the use of calcium carbonate antacids.
B. There is no need to reduce sodium intake specifically due to taking calcium carbonate antacids.
C. While calcium can be absorbed more efficiently when taken with food, it is not necessary to take calcium carbonate antacids with dairy products.
D. Increasing bulk in the diet is generally recommended for managing diarrhea, but not directly related to calcium carbonate antacids.

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A nurse is preparing to instill ear drops to a 3-year-old child. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use?

Nursing Test Bank

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