A nurse is preparing to lift a box of supplies in the supply room. Which of the following body mechanics should the nurse plan to use?
Standing with his feet close together when lifting
Keeping the box close to his body as he lifts it
Bending at the waist to pick up the box
Twisting to place the box to his side
The Correct Answer is B
A. Standing with feet close together reduces the base of support, making the nurse less stable and increasing the risk of losing balance or straining muscles. It is not recommended for lifting because it compromises stability and balance.
B. Keeping the box close to the body reduces the leverage and strain on the back muscles. This technique utilizes the strength of the legs and core muscles more effectively and helps to maintain balance and stability while lifting.
C. Bending at the waist puts excessive strain on the lower back muscles and can lead to back injury, especially when lifting heavy objects. The correct technique is to bend at the knees and hips while keeping the back straight to maintain proper alignment and reduce strain on the spine.
D. Twisting while lifting or carrying heavy objects can strain the muscles and ligaments of the spine, leading to injury, particularly to the intervertebral discs. The nurse should avoid twisting and instead pivot the entire body with the feet to change direction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To administer a dose of 3 mg of dexamethasone when you have tablets of 1.5 mg, you would need to calculate the number of tablets that would equal the total required dose. In this case, since each tablet contains 1.5 mg, you would need two tablets to make up the 3 mg dose.
Therefore, the nurse should administer two tablets of dexamethasone
Correct Answer is ["25"]
Explanation
(Volume to be infused (mL) × Drop factor (gtt/mL)) / Time (min).
For the given scenario, the calculation would be: (100 mL × 15 gtt/mL) / 60 min, which equals 25 gtt/min.
Therefore, the nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver 25 drops per minute.
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