A nurse is preparing to lift a box of supplies in the supply room. Which of the following body mechanics should the nurse plan to use?
Standing with his feet close together when lifting
Keeping the box close to his body as he lifts it
Bending at the waist to pick up the box
Twisting to place the box to his side
The Correct Answer is B
A. Standing with feet close together reduces the base of support, making the nurse less stable and increasing the risk of losing balance or straining muscles. It is not recommended for lifting because it compromises stability and balance.
B. Keeping the box close to the body reduces the leverage and strain on the back muscles. This technique utilizes the strength of the legs and core muscles more effectively and helps to maintain balance and stability while lifting.
C. Bending at the waist puts excessive strain on the lower back muscles and can lead to back injury, especially when lifting heavy objects. The correct technique is to bend at the knees and hips while keeping the back straight to maintain proper alignment and reduce strain on the spine.
D. Twisting while lifting or carrying heavy objects can strain the muscles and ligaments of the spine, leading to injury, particularly to the intervertebral discs. The nurse should avoid twisting and instead pivot the entire body with the feet to change direction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Sour cream is a dairy product, providing protein. This option provides protein from the sour cream, which is suitable for a vegetarian who consumes dairy products.
B. Fruits and vegetables generally do not provide significant protein. While fruits and vegetables are nutritious, they do not provide sufficient protein for a meal, especially for someone who is vegetarian and needs adequate protein sources.
C. Cream cheese is a dairy product that provides protein. This option also provides protein from the cream cheese, which is suitable for a vegetarian who consumes dairy products.
D. Peanut butter is a plant-based protein source and enriched bread provides carbohydrates. Peanut butter is a good source of protein for vegetarians and is a suitable option for the adolescent client who does not like beans.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Mouth care is an important aspect of overall care, but it is not directly related to chest percussion, vibration, and postural drainage. It can be done before or after these procedures as needed for client comfort and oral hygiene.
B. Auscultating the lung fields is a crucial step before initiating chest percussion, vibration, and postural drainage. It helps the nurse assess the current status of lung sounds, identify areas of congestion or consolidation, and determine the appropriate areas for percussion and drainage.
C. Positioning the client correctly is essential to facilitate effective drainage. By positioning the lung area to be drained above the trachea, gravity assists in moving secretions towards the larger airways for removal.
D. Chest percussion involves rhythmically tapping the chest wall with cupped hands to loosen and mobilize secretions in the lungs. This action helps to facilitate drainage during postural drainage.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.