A nurse is preparing to mix short-acting insulin with NPH insulin from two vials. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Inject air into the vial to withdraw the short-acting insulin.
Administer the insulin within 20 min of preparing it.
Ensure the NPH insulin is drawn into the syringe first.
use two separate syringes to mix the insulin.
The Correct Answer is A
A-Injection of air ensures that the accurate dose is withdrawn into the syringe
B-It is not necessary to administer within 20 min, it should, however, be administered within 24 hours.
C-Short-acting insulin should be drawn first to ensure that the short-acting insulin is not contaminated with the long-acting or intermediate one.
D- Insulin types can be mixed in the same syringe, provided the short-acting insulin is drawn up first.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
metoclopramide is a dopamine antagonist which could interact with central dopamine receptors to cause tardive dyskinesia. The nurse should monitor the client for tardive dyskinesia, a serious movement disorder that can be caused by high-dose metoclopramide. When administering injections, it is generally recommended to inject the medication into the lateral thigh.
A-ACEIS, ARBS cause angioedema and persistent dry cough
B-Corticosteroids or other immunosuppressants increases risk of fungal infections such as oral candidiasis
C-anticoagulants can cause black stools which is a sign of upper GI bleeding.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The term PRN stands for when needed which does not state the specific circumstances under which the medication should be given. It is therfore, important to confirm tis to ensure safe administration of the medication
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