A nurse is preparing to perform a wound irrigation for a client who has a stage 3 pressure injury. Which of the following supplies should the nurse plan to use?
A piston syringe.
Barrier ointment.
Chilled irrigation solution.
Sterile cotton balls.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
The correct answer. A piston syringe is used for wound irrigation to deliver a controlled and directed flow of fluid to clean the wound. It helps remove debris and promote healing. This choice aligns with wound irrigation best practices.
Choice B rationale:
Barrier ointment is not typically used for wound irrigation. Its purpose is to protect intact skin from moisture, friction, and other irritants, rather than to clean wounds.
Choice C rationale:
Chilled irrigation solution is not commonly used for wound irrigation. Room temperature or warm sterile saline is usually recommended for wound cleansing as cold solutions can cause discomfort and vasoconstriction.
Choice D rationale:
Sterile cotton balls are not used for wound irrigation. They may leave fibers in the wound, potentially leading to infection. Wound irrigation is usually performed using sterile syringes, solutions, and appropriate irrigation devices.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choicec. Release of personal belongings form.
Choice A rationale:
Completion of an incident report is not typically part of postmortem care documentation unless there was an unusual or unexpected event surrounding the death.
Choice B rationale:
While the name of the nurse certifying the client’s death is important, it is usually documented separately in the death certificate or other official records, not necessarily in the postmortem care documentation.
Choice C rationale:
The release of personal belongings form is crucial as it ensures that the client’s belongings are properly accounted for and handed over to the appropriate person, providing a clear record of what was released and to whom.
Choice D rationale:
Documenting one client identifier at the time of death is important, but it is not specific to postmortem care documentation. Identifiers are generally used throughout the client’s medical record to ensure accuracy and consistency.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C. Pallor with scaly skin.
Choice A rationale:
"Heart rate 89/min." Heart rate within the range of 60-100 beats per minute is generally considered normal for adults at rest. This value doesn't specifically indicate malnourishment.
Choice B rationale:
"Pink mucous membranes." Pink mucous membranes indicate adequate oxygenation and hydration but don't necessarily reflect nutritional status or malnourishment.
Choice C rationale:
"Pallor with scaly skin." Pallor (pale skin) along with scaly skin can be indicative of malnourishment. Malnourished individuals may not receive adequate n

Choice D rationale:
"Body mass index 23." A body mass index (BMI) of 23 falls within the normal range (18.5-24.9), so it doesn't necessarily indicate malnourishment. However, BMI alone may not fully capture malnourishment, as it doesn't consider other factors like muscle mass and specific nutrient deficiencies.
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