A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for oxygen at 7 L/min via a simple face mask. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to ensure client safety?
Keep the side holes of the mask closed.
Ensure the reservoir bag is inflated on expiration.
Apply petroleum jelly to the client's nostrils.
Attach a humidifier to the base of the flow meter.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is **d. Attach a humidifier to the base of the flow meter**.
Choice A rationale:
Keeping the side holes of the mask closed would restrict airflow and prevent the client from receiving the prescribed oxygen concentration. This action would be unsafe and should not be taken.
Choice B rationale:
Ensuring the reservoir bag is inflated on expiration is not necessary for a simple face mask. The reservoir bag is typically used with other oxygen delivery devices, such as a non-rebreather mask, to provide a higher concentration of oxygen. This action is not appropriate for the given scenario.
Choice C rationale:
Applying petroleum jelly to the client's nostrils is not a recommended action. Petroleum jelly can potentially cause irritation and dryness, which could lead to discomfort for the client. This action is not necessary for the safe administration of oxygen.
Choice D rationale:
Attaching a humidifier to the base of the flow meter is the appropriate action to ensure client safety. Humidifying the oxygen can help prevent drying of the client's airway and make the oxygen more comfortable to breathe. This is a recommended step when administering high-flow oxygen via a simple face mask.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C: A physical therapist who is involved in the client's care.
Choice A rationale:
Disclosing health information to an insurance agency offering a life insurance policy typically requires the client's written permission due to the sensitive nature of the information being shared, including medical history and conditions.
Choice B rationale:
Revealing a client's diagnosis to a family member without written consent would violate the client's privacy rights. Health information is protected by privacy laws, and disclosure should only occur with the client's explicit permission.
Choice C rationale:
This is the correct entity to whom health information can be disclosed without the client's written permission. Health professionals who are actively involved in the client's care, such as a physical therapist, are considered part of the healthcare team and may need access to relevant health information for proper treatment.
Choice D rationale:
Disclosing health information to an employer completing a pre-employment screening generally requires the client's consent, as pre-employment screenings often involve sharing medical information that could impact the employment decision.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B. Removing the client's dentures.
Choice A rationale:
Gathering the client's personal belongings is an appropriate action in the postmortem care process. This step allows the family to receive their loved one's belongings, contributing to a compassionate and respectful care process.
Choice B rationale:
Removing the client's dentures requires intervention by the nurse. In postmortem care, dentures should be left in place to maintain the natural appearance of the deceased's face and to ensure that the mouth and lips maintain their proper form.
Choice C rationale:
Placing absorbent pads under the client's buttocks is a common practice to manage any potential leakage of bodily fluids after death. This action helps maintain the cleanliness and dignity of the deceased individual.
Choice D rationale:
Closing the client's eyes is an appropriate action during postmortem care. It provides a peaceful appearance and shows respect for the deceased person.
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