A nurse is preparing to perform preoperative care for a client who does not speak the same language as the nurse. The client has signed the informed consent form, but is refusing preoperative care. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Ask the client's son to explain the preoperative interventions.

Inform the provider about the situation with the client.

Reinforce the benefits of the surgery to the client.

Request another client who speaks the same language to act as an interpreter.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Ask the client's son to explain the preoperative interventions. This is not appropriate as it may lead to miscommunication and is not in line with professional standards for interpretation.
B. Inform the provider about the situation with the client. This is correct. The provider should be informed to address the client's refusal of preoperative care appropriately.
C. Reinforce the benefits of the surgery to the client. Reinforcing the benefits does not address the communication barrier and the client's immediate refusal.
D. Request another client who speaks the same language to act as an interpreter. This is inappropriate and breaches confidentiality. Professional interpreters should be used.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Shut all the doors on the unit. Shutting doors helps to contain the fire and prevent its spread, but it is not the immediate priority.
B. Initiate the facility's fire alarm. Initiating the fire alarm is crucial for alerting others and ensuring the safety of everyone in the facility. However, immediate action should focus on client safety.
C. Evacuate the client's room. Evacuating the client's room is the priority for ensuring the client's safety in the event of a fire. This action should be taken before attempting to address the fire or other tasks.
D. Extinguish the fire. While extinguishing the fire is important, the immediate priority should be the safety of individuals in the room. Extinguishing the fire can be attempted if safe to do so, but evacuation comes first.

A. Cremation is unacceptable. B. Fasting is required during Ramadan. C. Good karma will lead to a good rebirth. D. Accepting pain medications during the process of dying is prohibited.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Cremation is unacceptable. Cremation is a common practice in Hinduism, as it is believed to help the soul in its journey.
B. Fasting is required during Ramadan. Ramadan is a holy month observed by Muslims, not Hindus.
C. Good karma will lead to a good rebirth. In Hinduism, karma, which is the sum of a person's actions, influences their future lives and rebirths.
D. Accepting pain medications during the process of dying is prohibited. This statement does not align with Hindu practices. Hinduism does not have specific prohibitions against pain medication during the dying process, although beliefs and practices may vary among individuals.

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A nurse is preparing to perform preoperative care for a client who does not speak the same language as the nurse. The client has signed the informed consent form, but is refusing preoperative care. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

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