A nurse is providing continuous labor support to a woman who is experiencing back pain due to a posterior fetal position.

What nonpharmacologic technique can the nurse use to relieve the pain?

Effleurage

Sacral pressure

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)

Acupuncture

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Sacral pressure is a nonpharmacologic technique that can relieve back pain due to a posterior fetal position by applying firm pressure to the lower back with a fist, tennis ball, or other object.

This can help counteract the pressure of the fetal head on the sacrum and reduce discomfort.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

Breathing exercises, progressive muscle relaxation, guided imagery, and aromatherapy are all examples of relaxation techniques that can help a woman in labor cope with pain.

These techniques can reduce stress, anxiety, and muscle tension, and enhance the release of endorphins, which are natural painkillers.

A. It stimulates nerve fibers that block pain signals from reaching the brain. B. It increases endorphins that act as natural pain relievers in the body. C. It decreases stress hormones that increase pain perception and anxiety. D. It improves oxygenation to the uterus and placenta that reduces ischemia.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This is based on thegate control theory of pain, which describes how non-painful sensations can override and reduce painful sensations.According to this theory, there are neurological “gates” in the spinal cord that decide which pain signals pass through and which are kept out.When non-painful stimuli, such as cutaneous stimulation, activate large-diameter nerve fibers, they can close the gates and block the transmission of pain signals from small-diameter nerve fibers.

This reduces the perception of pain in the brain.

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A nurse is providing continuous labor support to a woman who is experiencing back pain due to a posterior fetal position. What nonpharmacologic technique can the nurse use to relieve the pain?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is instructing a woman in labor to use relaxation techniques to cope with pain. What are some examples of relaxation techniques that the nurse can suggest? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is explaining the gate control theory of pain to a woman in labor who wants to use cutaneous stimulation as a nonpharmacologic pain management method. What should the nurse say about how cutaneous stimulation works?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a childbirth preparation class about the benefits of upright positioning during labor. What should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is providing continuous labor support to a woman who is experiencing back pain due to a posterior fetal position. What nonpharmacologic technique can the nurse use to relieve the pain?

A nurse is caring for a woman who is in active labor and wants to use water immersion as a nonpharmacologic pain management method. What should the nurse do before assisting the woman into the tub?

A nurse is providing continuous labor support to a woman who is experiencing back pain due to a posterior fetal position.

What nonpharmacologic technique can the nurse use to relieve the pain?