A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who is 3 days postoperative following a cesarean birth.
Which of the following statements from the client indicates that the teaching has been effective? (Select all that apply.)
“I will rest in a recliner until my incision is healed.”.
“I will call my provider if I have discharge from my incision.”.
“I will resume taking my prenatal vitamins.”.
“I should not have unrelieved pain in my abdomen.”.
Correct Answer : B,C,D
Choice A rationale
Resting in a recliner until the incision is healed is not recommended following a cesarean birth. It’s important for the client to gradually increase their activities and mobility to promote healing and prevent complications such as blood clots.
Choice B rationale
It’s crucial for the client to monitor their incision for signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, pain, or discharge. Therefore, calling the provider if there is discharge from the incision indicates understanding of the discharge instructions.
Choice C rationale
Resuming prenatal vitamins is often recommended after a cesarean birth to aid in recovery and support breastfeeding if the client chooses to breastfeed. Prenatal vitamins contain essential nutrients that can help the client heal and recover after surgery.
Choice D rationale
Unrelieved abdominal pain is not a normal part of recovery and could indicate a complication such as an infection or a problem with the incision. Therefore, the client should understand that they should not have unrelieved pain in their abdomen and should contact their provider if they do.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Applying cold compresses 20 minutes before each feeding may not be the most effective way to manage breast engorgement. Cold compresses can help to reduce swelling and relieve pain, but they do not address the underlying cause of engorgement, which is the accumulation of milk in the breasts.
Choice B rationale
Drinking herbal tea to reduce engorgement is not a proven method. While some herbs are believed to have galactagogue properties (increase milk production), they do not directly address breast engorgement. Furthermore, the safety and efficacy of many herbal remedies are not well-studied, and some may have side effects.
Choice C rationale
Letting the baby drain one breast at each feeding can help to alleviate engorgement, but it may not be sufficient if the feedings are spaced too far apart. The breasts continue to produce milk between feedings, and if the milk is not removed, engorgement can occur.
Choice D rationale
Feeding the baby every 2 hours can help to manage breast engorgement. Regular feedings help to ensure that the milk is being removed from the breasts, preventing the buildup that leads to engorgement.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Perinatal asphyxia refers to a lack of oxygen flow to the fetus around the time of birth. This can lead to multiple organ dysfunction and neurological issues, but it is not a common cause of a newborn being small for gestational age.
Choice B rationale
Preterm delivery can result in a newborn being small for their gestational age simply because they have not had the full amount of time to grow in the womb. However, preterm babies are typically compared to other preterm babies when assessing size, not to full-term babies.
Choice C rationale
Fetal hyperinsulinemia, or an excess of insulin in the fetus, can lead to excessive growth and a larger-than-average baby size (macrosomia), not a smaller size.
Choice D rationale
Placental insufficiency, where the placenta does not work as well as it should, can limit the amount of oxygen and nutrients the fetus receives. This can restrict the baby’s growth, leading to a small size for gestational age.
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