A nurse is providing discharge teaching about safety considerations to an older adult client who lives at home. The client has heart failure and a new prescription for hydrochlorothiazide. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will weigh myself once weekly."
"I will take my new medication in the evening."
"I will leave a light on in my bathroom at night."
"I will take a hot bath before going to bed."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Weighing once weekly might not be frequent enough for monitoring changes related to heart failure or medication effects.
B. The timing of hydrochlorothiazide administration isn't critical to safety considerations; it's typically taken in the morning due to its diuretic effect.
C. Leaving a light on in the bathroom at night can help prevent falls, a common concern in older adults, especially those with heart failure.
D. Taking a hot bath before bed might not contribute significantly to safety considerations related to heart failure or medication use.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. In emergency situations where the client is unconscious and requires immediate life-saving surgery, implied consent is assumed. The nurse should prepare the client for surgery without waiting for family members or a formal consent process. Delaying treatment could jeopardize the client's life.
B. Contacting the ethics committee could delay the urgent care needed in an emergency situation. Immediate action should be taken in the best interest of the client.
C. Waiting for a family member to arrive could delay critical care, which may lead to worsening of the client's condition or even death.
D. The surgeon does not need to provide consent. It is the healthcare team's responsibility to act in the client's best interest when the client is unable to provide consent in an emergency.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Moving joints to the point of mild pain can cause discomfort or injury and isn't advisable during passive range-of-motion exercises.
B. Moving joints quickly might increase the risk of injury or discomfort and isn't typically recommended for passive range-of-motion exercises.
C. Repeating movements 3 to 5 times is a standard recommendation for passive range-of-motion exercises to improve joint flexibility and prevent stiffness.
D. Performing these movements once a day might not yield optimal benefits for joint mobility in clients with decreased mobility.

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