A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client following a modified left radical mastectomy with a breast expander.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will perform strength-building arm exercises using a 15-pound weight.".
"l will have to wait 2 months before additional saline can be added to my breast expander.".
"I will keep my left arm flexed at the elbow as much as possible.".
"I should expect less than 25 mL of secretions per day in the drainage devices.".
The Correct Answer is D
“I should expect less than 25 mL of secretions per day in the drainage devices.” After a mastectomy with breast reconstruction using a tissue expander, you may go home with drains in your chest to remove extra fluid.
Choice A is wrong because performing strength-building arm exercises using a 15-pound weight is not recommended.
Choice B is wrong because waiting 2 months before additional saline can be added to the breast expander is not accurate.
Choice C is wrong because keeping the left arm flexed at the elbow as much as possible is not recommended.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
First-degree heart block is a type of atrioventricular (AV) block that involves the consistent prolongation of the PR interval (defined as >0.20 seconds) due to delayed conduction via the atrioventricular node.
This is seen on an ECG as a PR interval greater than 200 ms in length.
Choice B: Nondiscernible P waves are not an answer because it is not mentioned as a characteristic of first-degree heart block in my sources.
Choice C: More P waves than QRS complexes is not an answer because it is not mentioned as a characteristic of first-degree heart block in my sources.
Choice D: No correlation between P and QRS waves is not an answer because it is not mentioned as a characteristic of first-degree heart block in my sources.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse should provide the client with a short-handled teacher.
This can help the client to reach and grasp objects without having to overextend or strain their unaffected arm.
Choice B is also correct.
The nurse should place a plate guard on the client’s meal tray.
This can help prevent food from spilling off the plate and make it easier for the client to eat with one hand.
Choice C is wrong because reminding the client to use a cane on his left side while ambulating could be unsafe as the client’s left side is affected by hemiplegia.
Choice D is wrong because positioning the bedside table on the client’s left side could make it difficult for the client to reach items on the table.
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