A nurse is providing education to a client and their reproductive partner when the client asks about testing for hereditary genetic disorders, particularly the type their partner has. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide:

Your partner's condition should not affect any future children

We can test you, but not your partner, for any conditions that might complicate a pregnancy

We can offer you and your partner testing to identify the chance of passing genetic conditions to your children

This type of testing is not done until there is a confirmed pregnancy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. This response dismisses the client's concern and is not accurate since a partner’s genetic condition can affect offspring depending on inheritance patterns.

B. Testing only one partner is not sufficient to assess the risk of passing on hereditary conditions since the genetic contribution of both parents matters.

C. Offering genetic testing to both partners is the correct response as it enables the identification of hereditary risks and provides information about the likelihood of passing on genetic disorders to their children. This approach is aligned with patient-centered care.

D. Genetic testing does not require a confirmed pregnancy. Preconception genetic counseling and testing are commonly offered to assess potential risks beforehand.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A decrease in saliva production may aggravate the disorder is not correct. In fact, hyperemesis gravidarum is often associated with an increase in saliva production (ptyalism) rather than a decrease.

B. Decreasing gastric secretions lead to increased nausea is inaccurate. The issue in hyperemesis gravidarum is typically an increase in nausea and vomiting, not a direct link to decreased gastric secretions.

C. An increase in human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) levels may contribute to this disorder is correct. Elevated hCG levels are thought to play a role in the development of hyperemesis gravidarum, as they may contribute to increased nausea and vomiting.

D. Symptoms begin and are most severe during the second trimester of pregnancy is incorrect. Hyperemesis gravidarum typically starts in the first trimester and can persist beyond that if not managed. Symptoms do not usually peak in the second trimester.

A. "Women have all of their ova at the time they are born." B. "Women make fewer ova as they age." C. "Ova production begins at birth and continues until puberty." D. "New ova are made every month from puberty to climacteric."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Women have all of their ova at birth. Oogenesis, the process of egg development, occurs in the fetus, and women are born with all the eggs (ova) they will ever have. The number of eggs decreases over time.

B. Women make fewer ova as they age is correct in a sense, but the statement is misleading because the number of eggs actually decreases after birth, not through an ongoing process of "making fewer."

C. Ova production begins at birth and continues until puberty is incorrect. Ova are formed during fetal development, but no new eggs are produced after birth.

D. New ova are made every month from puberty to climacteric is incorrect. While ova mature and are released monthly during a woman's reproductive years, they are not newly made each month. The ovary contains a finite number of immature eggs at birth.

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A nurse is providing education to a client and their reproductive partner when the client asks about testing for hereditary genetic disorders, particularly the type their partner has. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching of a newly licensed nurse about hyperemesis gravidarum. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates the reinforced teaching was effective?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

What statement indicates a woman has correct information about oogenesis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is providing education to a client and their reproductive partner when the client asks about testing for hereditary genetic disorders, particularly the type their partner has. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide:

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