A nurse is reinforcing preconception teaching with a client. Which of the following statements should the nurse include regarding alcohol consumption during pregnancy?

There is no safe level of alcohol consumption during pregnancy.

It is safe to consume one to two alcoholic beverages per day while pregnant.

Drinking alcohol after the first trimester of pregnancy is considered safe.

There is no direct link from maternal alcohol consumption to developmental and cognitive delays.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. There is no safe level of alcohol consumption during pregnancy. This is the correct statement. Alcohol consumption during pregnancy can lead to fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD), and there is no known safe threshold for alcohol use during pregnancy.

B. Consuming one to two alcoholic beverages per day during pregnancy is not safe and could lead to fetal harm. There is no safe amount of alcohol consumption during pregnancy.

C. Drinking alcohol at any time during pregnancy is risky and can lead to serious complications for the fetus, even after the first trimester.

D. There is a clear and established link between maternal alcohol consumption and developmental and cognitive delays in the child. Therefore, this statement is inaccurate.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Women have all of their ova at birth. Oogenesis, the process of egg development, occurs in the fetus, and women are born with all the eggs (ova) they will ever have. The number of eggs decreases over time.

B. Women make fewer ova as they age is correct in a sense, but the statement is misleading because the number of eggs actually decreases after birth, not through an ongoing process of "making fewer."

C. Ova production begins at birth and continues until puberty is incorrect. Ova are formed during fetal development, but no new eggs are produced after birth.

D. New ova are made every month from puberty to climacteric is incorrect. While ova mature and are released monthly during a woman's reproductive years, they are not newly made each month. The ovary contains a finite number of immature eggs at birth.

A. I will start a ketogenic low-carbohydrate high-fat diet. B. I will drink at least 6 glasses of water per day. C. I will increase my calorie intake by 1,000 calories per day. D. I will take a prenatal vitamin daily.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A ketogenic diet is not recommended during pregnancy, as carbohydrates are essential for fetal growth and energy. Adequate, balanced nutrition is key during pregnancy.

B. While water intake is important, pregnant clients are advised to drink 8–10 glasses of water daily to support increased blood volume and amniotic fluid. Six glasses would be insufficient.

C. An additional 1,000 calories per day is excessive for early pregnancy. During the first trimester, the calorie increase is minimal (approximately 150–200 calories), with more significant increases later in pregnancy.

D. Taking a prenatal vitamin daily ensures adequate intake of essential nutrients like folic acid and iron, which are critical for preventing neural tube defects and supporting maternal health.

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A nurse is reinforcing preconception teaching with a client. Which of the following statements should the nurse include regarding alcohol consumption during pregnancy?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What statement indicates a woman has correct information about oogenesis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who is 8 weeks of gestation about healthy lifestyle practices during pregnancy. Which of the following client statements indicate an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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