A nurse is providing education to a group of clients about the health effects of eating disorders. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"Bulimia has no long-term health effects."

"Eating disorders can prevent the onset of the menstrual cycle

"Eating disorders do not affect the kidneys."

"Anorexia can cause hypertension."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Bulimia does have long-term health effects, including electrolyte imbalances, gastrointestinal issues, and dental erosion. Saying it has no long-term effects is incorrect.
B. Eating disorders, especially anorexia nervosa, can lead to amenorrhea (absence of menstrual periods) due to hormonal imbalances, which is a well-established effect.
C. Eating disorders can affect the kidneys. Severe cases can lead to kidney damage due to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, or the effects of purging behaviors.
D. Anorexia typically causes hypotension (low blood pressure), not hypertension. It can also lead to bradycardia, electrolyte imbalances, and organ damage.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Contact inhibition refers to the process where normal cells stop growing when they come into contact with other cells. Cancer cells often lose this ability and continue to proliferate despite contact.
B. Anaplasia refers to the loss of differentiation in cancer cells, making them look less like the normal cells from which they originated. This is not directly related to regulated cell death.
C. Apoptosis is the term for programmed cell death, a normal process where cells that are damaged or no longer needed die in a controlled manner. Cancer cells often evade apoptosis, allowing them to survive and proliferate uncontrollably.
D. Anchorage dependence refers to the need for cells to be anchored to a surface to divide. Cancer cells often lose anchorage dependence, allowing them to grow independently.

A. Traumatic B. Complicated C. Disenfranchised D. Anticipatory

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Traumatic grief is a response to a sudden, unexpected, or violent death, often associated with shock and difficulty processing the loss.
B. Complicated grief refers to an intense and prolonged grieving process that interferes with daily life, occurring after a loss, not typically before death.
C. Disenfranchised grief occurs when a person’s grief is not acknowledged or validated by society, such as with a stigmatized relationship or loss.
D. Anticipatory grief occurs before a loss, when individuals expect the death of a loved one due to terminal illness. It allows time to process the impending loss and begin grieving before the actual death occurs.

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A nurse is providing education to a group of clients about the health effects of eating disorders. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse recognizes that one primary difference between normal and cancer cells is related to regulated cell death that normal cells undergo as part of the regular cell cycle. What is the term for this change in cellular function?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is terminally ill. The nurse should recognize that the client and their family might be experiencing which of the following types of grief?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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