A nurse is caring for a client who is recovering from a femur fracture sustained in a motor vehicle crash. Their partner died in the collision. Which of the following client statements would indicate that the client is experiencing avoidance symptoms?

"It wasn't such a bad person, this never would have happened."

"I am just so sad. I cannot believe that my partner is gone."

"just cannot remember anything about the accident”

"I don't want to think or talk about what happened with anyone”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Blaming the partner or others may reflect anger or guilt, which are common in the grief process, but not specifically avoidance.
B. Expressing sadness and disbelief is a normal part of grieving and emotional processing—not an avoidance symptom.
C. Inability to remember parts of the event can be a dissociative symptom, which may occur with trauma, but it’s not the clearest example of active avoidance.
D. Avoiding thoughts, conversations, or reminders of the traumatic event is a hallmark of avoidance symptoms, often seen in conditions like acute stress disorder or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Using soap and water is the correct method for hand hygiene when caring for patients with C. diff, as the spores are not effectively removed by alcohol-based sanitizers.
B. Rubbing hands together to remove C. diff spores is the correct technique when washing with soap and water.
C. Alcohol-based hand sanitizers are not effective in removing C. diff spores. Soap and water are necessary to physically remove the spores from the hands.
D. Hand hygiene for family members is important in preventing the spread of infection, and this statement reflects proper infection control practices.

A. Traumatic B. Complicated C. Disenfranchised D. Anticipatory

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Traumatic grief is a response to a sudden, unexpected, or violent death, often associated with shock and difficulty processing the loss.
B. Complicated grief refers to an intense and prolonged grieving process that interferes with daily life, occurring after a loss, not typically before death.
C. Disenfranchised grief occurs when a person’s grief is not acknowledged or validated by society, such as with a stigmatized relationship or loss.
D. Anticipatory grief occurs before a loss, when individuals expect the death of a loved one due to terminal illness. It allows time to process the impending loss and begin grieving before the actual death occurs.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is recovering from a femur fracture sustained in a motor vehicle crash. Their partner died in the collision. Which of the following client statements would indicate that the client is experiencing avoidance symptoms?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which statement by the nursing assistant indicates the need for further teaching regarding infection control measures for patients with Clostridioides difficile (C. diff)?

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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