A nurse is providing education to a patient who has a new prescription for alendronate for the treatment of osteoporosis.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Drink milk with the medication.
Take the medication right before eating breakfast.
Sit upright for 30 to 60 min after taking the medication.
Chew the tablets thoroughly.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Drinking milk with the medication is not recommended because calcium can bind to alendronate, reducing its absorption.
Choice B rationale
Alendronate should be taken on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes before the first food, beverage, or other medication of the day.
Choice C rationale
Patients should sit upright for at least 30 minutes after taking alendronate to prevent esophageal irritation.
Choice D rationale
Alendronate tablets should be swallowed whole, not chewed, to prevent oropharyngeal ulceration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
Based on the provided information, here’s how the diagram should be completed:
- Condition the client is most likely experiencing:
- Asthma
- Actions the nurse should take to address that condition:
- Administer albuterol
- Monitor ABGs
- Parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client’s progress:
- Oxygen saturation
- Breath sounds
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Recommending consumption of cold items is a common intervention for managing stomatitis in clients receiving cancer treatment. Cold items can help to soothe the mouth and reduce pain. This is the correct choice.
Choice B rationale
Minimizing the use of gravies and sauces is not a standard intervention for managing stomatitis. While some clients may find these foods irritating, others may not.
Choice C rationale
Providing an alcohol-based mouthwash is not recommended for clients with stomatitis. Alcohol can dry out the mouth and exacerbate symptoms.
Choice D rationale
Discouraging drinking with a straw is not a standard intervention for managing stomatitis. Some clients may find that using a straw helps to bypass sore areas in the mouth.
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