A nurse is providing education to a pregnant woman who has gestational diabetes.

The nurse should explain that the woman has a higher risk of developing which of the following conditions in the future?

Hypertension

Osteoporosis

Type 2 diabetes

Thyroid disease

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is choice C. Type 2 diabetes. The nurse should explain that the woman has a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life because gestational diabetes is a condition where the body cannot use insulin properly during pregnancy. This can lead to high blood sugar levels and affect the health of both the mother and the baby. Gestational diabetes usually goes away after the baby is born, but it increases the chance of getting type 2 diabetes in the future. According to the CDC, up to 50% of women with gestational diabetes will develop type 2 diabetes within 5 to 10 years after delivery.

Choice A is wrong because hypertension is not directly related to gestational diabetes. However, high blood pressure can be a complication of pregnancy and can increase the risk of preeclampsia, a serious condition that can affect both the mother and the baby.

Choice B is wrong because osteoporosis is not directly related to gestational diabetes.

Osteoporosis is a condition where the bones become weak and brittle due to loss of bone density. It can be influenced by factors such as age, genetics, diet, lifestyle, and hormonal changes.

Choice D is wrong because thyroid disease is not directly related to gestational diabetes.

Thyroid disease is a condition where the thyroid gland produces too much or too little thyroid hormone, which regulates the metabolism and other body functions. It can be caused by autoimmune disorders, infections, tumors, medications, or iodine deficiency.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choice C. Type 2 diabetes.Women with gestational diabetes have a very high risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.Gestational diabetes is a condition where the body cannot use insulin properly during pregnancy, leading to high blood sugar levels.

This can affect the health of both the mother and the baby.

Choice A is wrong because hypothyroidism is a condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones, which regulate metabolism and growth.

Gestational diabetes does not increase the risk of hypothyroidism.

Choice B is wrong because osteoporosis is a condition where the bones become weak and brittle, increasing the risk of fractures.

Gestational diabetes does not increase the risk of osteoporosis.

Choice D is wrong because cardiovascular disease is a term that refers to various conditions that affect the heart and blood vessels, such as heart attack and stroke.Gestational diabetes may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, but not as much as type 2 diabetes.

A. "I should check my blood glucose levels four times a day.". B. "I should drink juice or soda if I feel thirsty.". C. "I should report any vaginal discharge or itching to my doctor.". D. "I should stop taking my insulin or oral medication after delivery.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choice C. The woman should report any vaginal discharge or itching to her doctor, as these could be signs of a yeast infection, which is more common in women with diabetes.Yeast infections can cause irritation and discomfort, and may increase the risk of preterm labor or urinary tract infections

Choice A is wrong because checking blood glucose levels four times a day is recommended during pregnancy, not after delivery.After delivery, the woman may need to check her blood glucose levels less often, depending on her doctor’s advice

Choice B is wrong because drinking juice or soda can raise blood glucose levels and worsen hyperglycemia.The woman should drink water or sugar-free beverages if she feels thirsty

Choice D is wrong because stopping insulin or oral medication after delivery can lead to uncontrolled blood glucose levels and complications.

The woman should follow her doctor’s instructions on how to adjust her medication after delivery.Some women may need to continue taking insulin or oral medication for a while, while others may be able to stop or switch to a different type of medication

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A nurse is providing education to a pregnant woman who has gestational diabetes. The nurse should explain that the woman has a higher risk of developing which of the following conditions in the future?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing discharge education to a pregnant woman who has gestational diabetes and delivered a healthy baby. The nurse should inform the woman that she has an increased risk of developing which of the following conditions in the future?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a pregnant woman who has gestational diabetes about how to recognize and manage symptoms of hyperglycemia after delivery. Which of the following statements by the woman indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is providing education to a pregnant woman who has gestational diabetes.

The nurse should explain that the woman has a higher risk of developing which of the following conditions in the future?