A nurse is providing information to a client about durable power of attorney. The nurse should include that durable power of attorney is enforceable under which of the following conditions?
The client is incapable of providing self-care.
The client is unable to express their wishes.
The client is terminally ill.
The client has refused treatment
The Correct Answer is B
A. While durable power of attorney may come into effect if the client becomes incapacitated, it specifically pertains to healthcare decision-making rather than self- care activities.
B. Durable power of attorney for healthcare decisions is enforceable when the client is unable to make or communicate their own healthcare decisions.
C. Terminal illness may be a factor in the decision-making process, but durable power of attorney is not contingent upon terminal illness.
D. Refusal of treatment is a separate issue from durable power of attorney and does not directly relate to the enforceability of a healthcare proxy.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This action may increase the risk of injury to both the nurse and the client.
B. This action does not effectively prevent the fall or minimize injury.
C. Moving quickly to a position in front of the client can cause imbalance and increase the risk for falling.
D. Allowing the client to slide down their outstretched leg can help prevent injury to both the client and the nurse.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Hypocalcemia can lead to paresthesia, including tingling sensations around the lips.
B. Abdominal distention is not typically associated with hypocalcemia.
C. Hypocalcemia can result in a positive Trousseau's sign, where carpal spasm is induced by inflating a blood pressure cuff above the systolic pressure for a few minutes.
D. Chvostek's sign is typically positive in hypocalcemia, not negative.
E. Hypocalcemia can cause muscle cramps due to increased neuromuscular excitability.

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