A nurse is providing information to a client about durable power of attorney. The nurse should include that durable power of attorney is enforceable under which of the following conditions?
The client is incapable of providing self-care.
The client is unable to express their wishes.
The client is terminally ill.
The client has refused treatment
The Correct Answer is B
A. While durable power of attorney may come into effect if the client becomes incapacitated, it specifically pertains to healthcare decision-making rather than self- care activities.
B. Durable power of attorney for healthcare decisions is enforceable when the client is unable to make or communicate their own healthcare decisions.
C. Terminal illness may be a factor in the decision-making process, but durable power of attorney is not contingent upon terminal illness.
D. Refusal of treatment is a separate issue from durable power of attorney and does not directly relate to the enforceability of a healthcare proxy.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Logrolling is primarily used to move clients without twisting the spine or causing friction on pressure areas, rather than specifically to prevent friction.
B. Logrolling is a technique used to maintain the alignment of the client's spine while turning them, reducing the risk of injury, particularly to the spinal cord.
C. Clients are typically instructed to cross their arms over their chest during logrolling to help maintain alignment and protect their arms.
D. While raising the head of the bed may be necessary for certain procedures or to assist with positioning, it is not specifically required for logrolling.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
A. This abbreviation can be misinterpreted as "units," "cc," or "you." It is recommended to avoid its use to prevent misinterpretation.
B. This abbreviation stands for intake and output, which is commonly used in healthcare documentation and is not on The Joint Commission's Do Not Use list.
C. IU can be mistaken for intravenous or international unit.
D. This abbreviation stands for once daily and is prone to misinterpretation, as it can be mistaken for qid (four times daily). It is recommended to avoid its use to prevent dosing errors.
E. This abbreviation stands for pro re nata, indicating "as needed" medication administration, and is not on The Joint Commission's Do Not Use list.
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