A nurse is providing instruction to a client who has diabetes mellitus about foot care. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
I will use a pumice stone to soften calluses on my feet.
I will go barefoot just in the house.
I can apply lotion to my feet if I avoid the area between my toes.
I can use a heating pad when my feet are cold.
I can use a heating pad when my feet are cold.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is that the client can apply lotion to their feet if they avoid the area between their toes. Moisturizing the feet can help prevent dry skin and cracking, which are common problems for people with diabetes. However, it is important to avoid applying lotion between the toes, as this can create a moist environment that promotes the growth of fungus and bacteria¹.
Options a, b and d are not correct statements by the client that indicate an understanding of proper foot care for diabetes. Using a pumice stone to soften calluses on the feet, going barefoot just in the house and using a heating pad when feet are cold are not recommended practices for people with diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse should assist the client with a bowel cleansing before an intravenous pyelogram. This helps to ensure that the bowel is empty and that the images obtained during the procedure are clear. The other
a. Oral contrast is not typically used for an intravenous pyelogram.
b. Pain in the suprapubic region is not a common side effect of an intravenous pyelogram.
d. Removing metal objects is important for procedures that use magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), but it is not necessary for an intravenous pyelogram.
Correct Answer is A, C, B, D
Explanation
First, the nurse should palpate the brachial pulse site to locate the artery. Next, the nurse should inflate the blood pressure cuff to 30 mm Hg beyond where the brachial pulse was last felt. The nurse should then discontinue palpation of the brachial pulse and deflate the blood pressure cuff slowly until the brachial pulse is detected. This is the point at which the systolic blood pressure can be read.
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