A nurse is providing nutritional teaching to a client who has dumping syndrome following a hemicolectomy. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?

White bread

Fresh apples

Poached eggs

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

White bread is generally low in fiber and easy to digest, making it less likely to cause symptoms of dumping syndrome. While whole grains are typically healthier, in the case of dumping syndrome, low-fiber foods like white bread can be better tolerated.

Choice B reason:

Fresh apples should be avoided because they are high in fiber and can be difficult to digest, potentially exacerbating symptoms of dumping syndrome. The high fiber content can lead to rapid gastric emptying and increased symptoms such as cramping, bloating, and diarrhea.

Choice C reason:

Poached eggs are a good source of protein and are generally well-tolerated by individuals with dumping syndrome. They are easy to digest and do not contribute to rapid gastric emptying, making them a suitable food choice.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Sometimes my child acts bossy with his friends is a common behavior in children as they navigate social interactions and develop leadership skills. While it may require some guidance on social skills, it is not typically a cause for medical concern.

Choice B reason: The teacher says my child has to squint to see the board is concerning because it indicates a potential vision problem. Squinting to see the board can be a sign of refractive errors such as myopia (nearsightedness) or astigmatism. Early detection and correction of vision problems are crucial for a child’s academic performance and overall development.

Choice C reason: My child has recently lost both front top teeth is a normal part of dental development. Children typically lose their primary (baby) teeth around the age of 6 to 7 years as their permanent teeth begin to erupt. This is a natural process and not a cause for concern.

Choice D reason: My child often cheats when we play board games can be a normal part of a child’s development as they learn about rules and fairness. While it may require parental guidance to teach honesty and fair play, it is not typically a medical concern.

A. Bright yellow B. Bright red C. Dark amber D. Pale pink

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Bright yellow

Bright yellow urine is typically a sign of normal hydration and is not expected after a transurethral prostatectomy. This color does not indicate the presence of blood or other substances that might be expected following surgery.

Choice B reason: Bright red

Bright red urine indicates significant bleeding, which is not typical after the initial postoperative period. While some blood in the urine is expected immediately after surgery, bright red urine should be reported to a healthcare provider as it may indicate a complication.

Choice C reason: Dark amber

Dark amber urine is usually a sign of dehydration or the presence of bilirubin. It is not typically associated with the expected postoperative changes following a transurethral prostatectomy. This color does not reflect the expected mild bleeding that can occur after the procedure.

Choice D reason: Pale pink

Pale pink urine is expected following a transurethral prostatectomy due to the presence of small amounts of blood in the urine. This is a normal finding as the surgical site heals. The pale pink color indicates mild bleeding, which is common and usually resolves as the healing process continues.

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A nurse is providing nutritional teaching to a client who has dumping syndrome following a hemicolectomy. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is speaking with the mother of a 6-year-old child. Which of the following statements by the mother should concern the nurse?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has undergone a transurethral prostatectomy. Following catheter removal, the nurse should inform the client that he should expect which of the following variations in the color of his urine?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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