A nurse is providing nutritional teaching to a client who has dumping syndrome following a hemicolectomy. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?

White bread

Fresh apples

Poached eggs

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

White bread is generally low in fiber and easy to digest, making it less likely to cause symptoms of dumping syndrome. While whole grains are typically healthier, in the case of dumping syndrome, low-fiber foods like white bread can be better tolerated.

Choice B reason:

Fresh apples should be avoided because they are high in fiber and can be difficult to digest, potentially exacerbating symptoms of dumping syndrome. The high fiber content can lead to rapid gastric emptying and increased symptoms such as cramping, bloating, and diarrhea.

Choice C reason:

Poached eggs are a good source of protein and are generally well-tolerated by individuals with dumping syndrome. They are easy to digest and do not contribute to rapid gastric emptying, making them a suitable food choice.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Taking aspirin while on prednisone can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding. Prednisone, a corticosteroid, can cause stomach irritation, and combining it with aspirin, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), can exacerbate this effect. Therefore, clients should avoid taking aspirin for minor aches and pains while on prednisone.

Choice B reason: A sore throat is not a common side effect of prednisone. Prednisone can suppress the immune system, making clients more susceptible to infections, but it does not typically cause a sore throat within the first week of use. If a client experiences a sore throat, they should contact their healthcare provider as it may indicate an infection.

Choice C reason: Clients on prednisone should avoid live vaccines, such as the flu vaccine, within one week of starting the medication. Prednisone can weaken the immune system, reducing the effectiveness of the vaccine and increasing the risk of developing the illness the vaccine is meant to prevent. It is generally recommended to consult with a healthcare provider before receiving any vaccines while on prednisone.

Choice D reason: Prednisone can cause potassium loss, leading to hypokalemia. Eating more bananas, which are high in potassium, can help counteract this effect and maintain normal potassium levels. Normal potassium levels range from 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L. Therefore, clients should increase their intake of potassium-rich foods like bananas while taking prednisone.

A. Long attention span B. Delayed language development C. Speaking with direct eye contact D. Repetitive behavior E. Playing with toys repetitively

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason:

The statement “Long attention span” is generally not associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Children with ASD often have difficulty maintaining attention on tasks or activities, especially those that do not interest them. They may exhibit hyperfocus on specific interests but typically struggle with sustained attention in other areas.

Choice B reason:

The statement “Delayed language development” is a common characteristic of ASD. Many children with autism experience delays in speech and language skills. They may have difficulty with verbal communication, understanding language, and using language in social contexts. This delay can vary widely among individuals with ASD.

Choice C reason:

The statement “Speaking with direct eye contact” is not typically associated with ASD. Children with autism often avoid direct eye contact and may find it uncomfortable or overwhelming. They might look away or use peripheral vision instead of making direct eye contact during conversations.

Choice D reason:

The statement “Repetitive behavior” is a hallmark of ASD. Children with autism often engage in repetitive behaviors, such as hand-flapping, rocking, or repeating certain actions or phrases. These behaviors can be a way to self-soothe or cope with sensory overload.

Choice E reason:

The statement “Playing with toys repetitively” is also characteristic of ASD. Children with autism may play with toys in a repetitive manner, such as lining them up, spinning them, or focusing on specific parts of the toy rather than using them in imaginative play. This repetitive play is part of the broader pattern of repetitive behaviors seen in ASD.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is providing nutritional teaching to a client who has dumping syndrome following a hemicolectomy. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing discharge instructions with a client who has rheumatoid arthritis and a new prescription for prednisone. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is speaking with the mother of a 6-year-old child. Which of the following statements by the mother should concern the nurse?

A nurse who is off duty finds a woman who has collapsed and has right-sided weakness and slurred speech. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is teaching a client who is perimenopausal and has recurrent lower back pain. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is assessing a client 15 minutes after administering morphine sulfate 2 mg via IV push. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the medication?

A nurse is providing teaching about dietary recommendations to a client who has iron deficiency anemia. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse include as a food that enhances iron absorption when consumed with nonheme iron?

A nurse is triaging clients injured during a tornado. The nurse assesses a client who has an open fracture of his arm. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has acute kidney injury (AKI). Which of the following arterial blood gas values would the nurse expect this client to have?