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A nurse is providing prenatal teaching to a client who practices a vegan diet and is trying to increase her intake of vitamin B12. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?

Fresh citrus fruits.

Brown rice.

Raw carrots.

Fortified soy milk.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Fresh citrus fruits are not a good source of vitamin B12. They are rich in vitamin C but do not contain vitamin B12.

Choice B rationale:

Brown rice is not a good source of vitamin B12. While it is a nutritious grain, it does not contain vitamin B12.

Choice C rationale:

Raw carrots are not a good source of vitamin B12. Carrots provide essential nutrients but do not contain vitamin B12.

Choice D rationale:

Fortified soy milk is the correct choice as it is a suitable option for someone on a vegan diet looking to increase their vitamin B12 intake. Many brands of soy milk are fortified with vitamin B12, making it a reliable source for vegans. Vitamin B12 is essential for nerve function and red blood cell production, making it especially important during pregnancy.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice d. “The nurse should measure the newborn’s muscle tone when assigning an Apgar score.”

Choice A rationale:

The Apgar score is determined at 1 and 5 minutes after birth, not at 2 and 7 minutes.

Choice B rationale:

An Apgar score of 8 indicates that the newborn is in good health, not severe distress. Scores of 7-10 are considered normal.

Choice C rationale:

Resuscitation efforts should not be delayed until the first Apgar score is obtained. Immediate resuscitation is initiated if needed, regardless of the Apgar score.

Choice D rationale:

Muscle tone is one of the five criteria assessed in the Apgar score, along with appearance, pulse, grimace, and respiration.

A. Blood glucose 110 mg/dL. B. Urine protein of 3+. C. Hemoglobin 13 g/dL. D. Deep tendon reflexes of 2+.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A blood glucose level of 110 mg/dL is within the normal range for a non-pregnant individual. During pregnancy, the target range for blood glucose levels may vary, but 110 mg/dL does not typically raise concerns for preeclampsia.

Choice C rationale:

A haemoglobin level of 13 g/dL is within the normal range for a pregnant woman. While haemoglobin levels are important to monitor during pregnancy, this value alone does not indicate a significant concern related to preeclampsia.

Choice D rationale:

Deep tendon reflexes (DTR) of 2+ are within the normal range. Higher DTR levels may be concerning, but a 2+ rating is normal and does not raise immediate alarm for preeclampsia.

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A nurse is providing prenatal teaching to a client who practices a vegan diet and is trying to increase her intake of vitamin B12. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a newly hired nurse about Apgar scoring. Which of the following statements by the newly hired nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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