A nurse is providing prenatal teaching to a client who practices a vegan diet and is trying to increase her intake of vitamin B12. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Fresh citrus fruits.
Brown rice.
Raw carrots.
Fortified soy milk.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Fresh citrus fruits are not a good source of vitamin B12. They are rich in vitamin C but do not contain vitamin B12.
Choice B rationale:
Brown rice is not a good source of vitamin B12. While it is a nutritious grain, it does not contain vitamin B12.
Choice C rationale:
Raw carrots are not a good source of vitamin B12. Carrots provide essential nutrients but do not contain vitamin B12.
Choice D rationale:
Fortified soy milk is the correct choice as it is a suitable option for someone on a vegan diet looking to increase their vitamin B12 intake. Many brands of soy milk are fortified with vitamin B12, making it a reliable source for vegans. Vitamin B12 is essential for nerve function and red blood cell production, making it especially important during pregnancy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B: Administer a bolus infusion of lactated Ringer’s.
Choice A rationale:
Positioning the client in a knee-chest position is not the standard intervention for maternal hypotension following epidural placement. This position is more commonly associated with cord prolapse or to relieve pressure on the vena cava.
Choice B rationale:
Administering a bolus infusion of lactated Ringer’s is the correct action. Hypotension during epidural analgesia is treated with additional intravenous boluses of crystalloid solution. This helps to increase the circulating blood volume and counteract the vasodilation caused by the epidural.
Choice C rationale:
Terbutaline is a medication used to relax the uterus and prevent premature labor, not for treating hypotension.
Choice D rationale:
Applying oxygen via a nonrebreather face mask at 2 L/min is not the primary treatment for maternal hypotension. Oxygen may be used as a supportive measure if there is evidence of fetal distress or maternal hypoxemia, but the first line of treatment for hypotension is fluid administration.
Correct Answer is B
No explanation
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