A nurse is providing teaching to a client about advance directives. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
My durable power of attorney for health care is part of my advance directives.
Once I sign my living will, a family member must co-sign.
My doctor will need to provide approval for the decisions outlined in my living will.
I will wait until I have a serious health problem to sign my advance directives.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: A durable power of attorney for health care is a type of advance directive that allows the client to designate a person who can make health care decisions for them if they become incapacitated. This is a valid statement by the client that shows an understanding of the teaching.
Choice B reason: A living will is another type of advance directive that specifies the client's wishes regarding life-sustaining treatments. A family member does not need to co-sign the living will for it to be valid. This is an incorrect statement by the client that shows a misunderstanding of the teaching.
Choice C reason: The doctor does not need to provide approval for the decisions outlined in the living will. The living will is a legal document that expresses the client's preferences and values. The doctor should respect and follow the living will as much as possible. This is an incorrect statement by the client that shows a misunderstanding of the teaching.
Choice D reason: The client should not wait until they have a serious health problem to sign their advance directives. The client should sign their advance directives when they are mentally competent and able to communicate their wishes. This is an incorrect statement by the client that shows a misunderstanding of the teaching.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Candidiasis is not a reportable infection. It is a fungal infection that causes vaginal itching and discharge. It is not a sexually transmitted infection, but it can occur after antibiotic use or hormonal changes.
Choice B reason: Gonorrhea is a reportable infection. It is a bacterial infection that causes genital discharge, pain, and bleeding. It can also spread to other parts of the body and cause serious complications. It is a sexually transmitted infection that can be prevented by using condoms and treated with antibiotics.
Choice C reason: Human papillomavirus is not a reportable infection. It is a viral infection that causes genital warts and cervical cancer. It is a sexually transmitted infection that can be prevented by using condoms and getting vaccinated.
Choice D reason: Trichomoniasis is not a reportable infection. It is a parasitic infection that causes vaginal itching, burning, and odor. It is a sexually transmitted infection that can be treated with antiparasitic drugs.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: A respiratory therapist is a health care professional who can provide education and assistance on the use and maintenance of the nebulizer, but not on the financial aspects of obtaining it. The nurse should collaborate with the respiratory therapist to ensure the parent understands how to administer the nebulized medications to the child.
Choice B reason: A pharmacist is a health care professional who can provide information and advice on the medications prescribed for the child, but not on the financial aspects of obtaining the nebulizer. The nurse should consult with the pharmacist to ensure the parent knows how to store and handle the medications safely.
Choice C reason: A social worker is a health care professional who can provide support and resources to the parent regarding the financial aspects of obtaining the nebulizer. The nurse should refer the parent to the social worker to explore options such as insurance coverage, payment plans, or assistance programs.
Choice D reason: Child protective services is an agency that investigates and intervenes in cases of child abuse or neglect. The nurse should not refer the parent to child protective services, as this could imply that the parent is intentionally harming or neglecting the child, which is not the case. The nurse should respect the parent's rights and dignity, and offer help and guidance.
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