A nurse is teaching a client who speaks a different language than the nurse about medications. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Provide the client with written information in their spoken language.
Speak very slowly during the teaching session.
Use medical terminology while explaining the medications.
Have the client's family member who is present interpret.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Providing the client with written information in their spoken language is the appropriate action for the nurse to take. This would ensure that the client understands the information and can refer to it later. It would also respect the client's culture and preferences.
Choice B reason: Speaking very slowly during the teaching session is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take. This would not improve the communication or comprehension of the client. It might also be perceived as patronizing or disrespectful by the client.
Choice C reason: Using medical terminology while explaining the medications is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take. This would confuse the client and hinder the learning process. The nurse should use simple and clear language that the client can understand.
Choice D reason: Having the client's family member who is present interpret is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take. This would compromise the accuracy and confidentiality of the information. It might also create a conflict of interest or a bias for the family member. The nurse should use a professional interpreter or a translation device if available.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: The nurse puts on a face mask is not an action that demonstrates correct aseptic technique. This is an action that should be done before donning a sterile gown and gloves, not after. The nurse should wear a face mask to prevent contamination of the sterile field from respiratory droplets.
Choice B reason: The nurse holds her hands above her waist is an action that demonstrates correct aseptic technique. This is an action that prevents contamination of the sterile gloves from the non-sterile gown. The nurse should keep her hands above her waist and in front of her body at all times.
Choice C reason: The nurse turns her back to the sterile field is not an action that demonstrates correct aseptic technique. This is an action that causes contamination of the sterile field from the non-sterile back of the gown. The nurse should never turn her back to the sterile field or reach over it.
Choice D reason: The nurse touches the outside of the gown is not an action that demonstrates correct aseptic technique. This is an action that causes contamination of the sterile gloves from the non-sterile outside of the gown. The nurse should only touch the inside of the gown or other sterile items.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is: d. I need assistance with bathing
Choice A Reason:
"I need some help planning my meals to maintain my weight" is not an indication for a referral to an occupational therapist. This statement is more relevant to a dietitian, who specializes in nutrition and meal planning. Dietitians can help clients with rheumatoid arthritis maintain a healthy weight, which is important for managing the disease, but this does not fall under the scope of occupational therapy.
Choice B Reason:
"I'm having difficulty climbing the stairs at my house" is not an indication for a referral to an occupational therapist. This statement suggests a need for physical therapy, as physical therapists focus on improving mobility, strength, and balance. They can provide exercises and strategies to help clients navigate stairs and other physical challenges.
Choice C Reason:
"I'm tired of having pain in my joints all the time" is not an indication for a referral to an occupational therapist. This statement is a general complaint about pain, which would be managed by the primary care provider or rheumatologist. They can adjust medications and provide treatments to help manage the pain associated with rheumatoid arthritis.
Choice D Reason:
"I need assistance with bathing" is an indication for a referral to an occupational therapist. Occupational therapists help clients with activities of daily living (ADLs), such as bathing, dressing, and eating. They can provide adaptive equipment and techniques to help clients perform these tasks more independently and safely. This statement indicates a decline in the client's ability to perform ADLs, which is a key reason for referring to an occupational therapist.
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