A nurse is providing teaching to a client about manifestations of pulmonary embolism (PE). Which of the following findings should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select All that Apply.)

Chest pain that worsens with deep breathing

Shortness of breath

Facial weakness that worsens at night

Bloody sputum

Difficulty speaking

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A

A. Chest pain that worsens with deep breathing, also known as pleuritic pain, is a hallmark symptom of pulmonary embolism. It occurs due to inflammation of the pleura caused by the obstruction in the pulmonary vasculature.

B. Shortness of breath is one of the most common and early signs of a pulmonary embolism. It occurs due to reduced oxygenation resulting from blocked blood flow in the lungs.

C. Facial weakness that worsens at night is not a manifestation of pulmonary embolism. This symptom is more commonly associated with neurological conditions such as myasthenia gravis.

D. Bloody sputum, or hemoptysis, is a possible symptom of pulmonary embolism. It results from pulmonary infarction, which occurs when lung tissue is damaged due to reduced blood flow.

E. Difficulty speaking is not typically associated with pulmonary embolism. This symptom may be more indicative of neurological events such as stroke.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. An oblique fracture occurs at an angle across the bone and is not characterized by the bone being splintered into several pieces.

B. An impacted fracture occurs when one bone fragment is driven into another, which is not the case here, as the bone is splintered into several pieces.

C. A transverse fracture occurs when the bone breaks in a straight line across the shaft. This does not match the description of the bone being splintered into multiple pieces.

D. A comminuted fracture is when the bone is broken into multiple fragments, which aligns with the description of the client’s fracture. This type of fracture is often caused by high-impact trauma and requires careful management to ensure proper healing.

A. "Fragments of bone have splintered into the surrounding tissue." B. "The sharp edge of the bone has broken through the skin." C. "The bone ends have been forced toward each other." D. "The bone is broken on one side and bent on the other side."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. This description refers to a comminuted fracture, where the bone is broken into multiple fragments. It is not characteristic of a greenstick fracture.

B. This description refers to a compound or open fracture, where the bone breaks through the skin. A greenstick fracture typically does not involve the bone piercing the skin.

C. This description refers to a compression or impacted fracture, where the bone ends are driven into each other. This is not the nature of a greenstick fracture.

D. A greenstick fracture occurs when the bone breaks on one side but bends on the other, similar to how a green twig might break. This is common in children due to the flexibility of their bones.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is providing teaching to a client about manifestations of pulmonary embolism (PE). Which of the following findings should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select All that Apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a fractured tibia as a result of a fall. The client’s x-ray shows that the bone is splintered into several pieces around the shaft. The nurse should identify that the client has which of the following types of fractures?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who has a fracture of the forearm. The parent tells the nurse that the provider said it was a greenstick fracture and asks what that means. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving heparin 3,800 units subcutaneous daily. Available is heparin 5,000 units/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth.)

A client is admitted to the emergency room with an asthma attack. To decrease the client's dyspnea and anxiety, which of the following interventions will the nurse perform?

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing impaired mobility. Exhibits Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence. The client is at risk for developing dropdown and dropdown

A nurse is caring for a child who is experiencing status asthmaticus. Which of the following interventions is the priority for the nurse to take?

A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with a fractured left tibia and fibula. Which data should the nurse report to the healthcare provider immediately?

A nurse is applying oxygen via nasal cannula to a client diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The client reports extreme shortness of breath. At what rate should the nurse set the flowmeter?