A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a skin infection and a new prescription for gentamicin topical cream. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?
Wash the affected area with soap and water before applying cream.
Apply a heavy layer of cream well beyond the border of the affected site.
The meditation might cause temporary blurted vision.
Increase intake of fluids while using this medication
The Correct Answer is A
According to Mayo Clinic, before applying gentamicin topical cream, one should wash the affected area with soap and water and dry thoroughly. Then apply a small amount to the affected area and rub in gently.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
To obtain an accurate gentamicin serum level, the nurse should draw a trough level immediately before administering the next dose of medication and a peak level 30 minutes after the dose has been administered. The trough level measures the lowest concentration of the medication in the blood, while the peak level measures the highest concentration.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice b. Constipation.
Choice A rationale:
While headaches can occur with some medications, they are not a common adverse effect of diphenhydramine. Diphenhydramine's typical side effects are more related to its anticholinergic properties.
Choice B rationale:
Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine with anticholinergic effects, which can lead to dry mouth, urinary retention, and constipation as common adverse effects.
Choice C rationale:
Diphenhydramine typically does not cause bradycardia. In some cases, it may cause tachycardia (increased heart rate) rather than a slower heart rate.
Choice D rationale:
Hypertension is not typically associated with diphenhydramine. In fact, it can sometimes cause hypotension (low blood pressure) rather than high blood pressure.
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