A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is prescribed methylphenidate for ADHD. Which of the following statements by the client indicates accurate understanding of this medication's effects?
"I know that I will be able to think more clearly now."
"I need to tell my doctor if I start gaining weight."
"I'll take my medicine at bedtime because it will make me drowsy."
"This medicine will help me relax and feel less anxious."
The Correct Answer is A
Methylphenidate is a stimulant medication that helps improve attention, focus, and impulse control in clients with ADHD. It does not cause weight gain, drowsiness, or relaxation as side effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A WBC count of 13,000/mm indicates infection, which is a common cause of delirium in older adults. Delirium is an acute confusional state that can result from various factors, such as medications, metabolic disturbances, sensory impairment, or environmental changes. Neuropathy, BUN 16 mg/dL, and hypertension are chronic conditions that do not directly cause delirium, although they may contribute to the client's overall health status.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A blood pH of 7.60 indicates alkalosis, which is a life-threatening condition that can result from vomiting, laxative abuse, or diuretic use in clients who have anorexia nervosa. Alkalosis can cause cardiac arrhythmias, seizures, coma, and death if not corrected promptly. The nurse should notify the provider and prepare to administer IV fluids and electrolytes as ordered. The other findings are also concerning, but they are not as urgent as alkalosis.
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