A nurse is providing teaching to a parent about sudden unexpected infant death (SUID). Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

"Share a bedroom with your infant for the first 6 months."

"Place your infant on a soft crib mattress after they are 4 months old."

"Cover your infant with a nonflammable blanket at bedtime."

"Use bumper pads around the interior of your infant's crib."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. "Share a bedroom with your infant for the first 6 months." The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends room-sharing (but not bed-sharing) for at least the first 6 months to reduce the risk of SUID/SIDS.
B. "Place your infant on a soft crib mattress after they are 4 months old." A firm mattress is always recommended, as soft bedding increases the risk of suffocation and SUID/SIDS.
C. "Cover your infant with a nonflammable blanket at bedtime." Blankets should not be used, as they pose a suffocation risk. Instead, parents should use a sleep sack or wearable blanket for warmth.
D. "Use bumper pads around the interior of your infant's crib." Bumper pads increase the risk of suffocation and entrapment and are not recommended for safe sleep.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "You will need to give your child a course of corticosteroids." Corticosteroids are not used to treat scabies. Treatment involves topical permethrin cream or oral ivermectin, not steroids.
B. "Your entire home will need to be thoroughly cleaned." While cleaning bedding, clothing, and personal items is important, a full deep-cleaning of the home is not necessary because mites do not survive long away from human skin.
C. "Any person who has been in close contact with the child needs treatment." Scabies is highly contagious, and all household members and close contacts should be treated simultaneously to prevent reinfestation.
D. "Place your nonwashable items in sealed plastic bags for up to 5 days." Scabies mites can survive off the body for up to 3 days, so items should be bagged for at least 3 days, not 5.

A. Avoid giving the child live virus vaccines. B. Weigh the child every other day. C. Ensure that the child sleeps in an air-conditioned room. D. Consolidate activities to promote the child's rest.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Avoid giving the child live virus vaccines. Children with heart failure can receive live vaccines unless they are immunocompromised (e.g., from immunosuppressive therapy).
B. Weigh the child every other day. Daily weights are necessary to monitor fluid retention, a key concern in heart failure.
C. Ensure that the child sleeps in an air-conditioned room. While a cool environment may be comfortable, this is not a priority intervention for heart failure management.
D. Consolidate activities to promote the child's rest. Children with heart failure experience fatigue easily due to reduced cardiac output. Grouping activities together minimizes energy expenditure and promotes adequate rest.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a parent about sudden unexpected infant death (SUID). Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

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Correct Answer is D

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