A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching for a client who is to start taking a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). Which of the following food choices should the nurse identify as having the highest tyramine content?

Avocadoes

2% milk

Sliced apples

Celery sticks

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Tyramine is found in various foods and its levels increase when food is aged or fermented. Avocados, especially if they are overripe, can contain higher levels of tyramine compared to the other options listed. It is important for individuals taking MAOIs to manage their intake of tyramine-rich foods to avoid adverse reactions.
B.   2% milk does not contain significant levels of tyramine compared to aged or fermented foods like avocadoes.

C.   Sliced apples do not contain significant levels of tyramine compared to aged or fermented foods like avocadoes.
D.   Celery sticks do not contain significant levels of tyramine compared to aged or fermented foods like avocadoes.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["0.5"]

Explanation

To administer the correct dose of vitamin K, which is 1 mg, the nurse should refer to the concentration of the available vitamin K injection.

The available concentration is 1 mg per 0.5 mL. Therefore, to deliver a dose of 1 mg, the nurse needs to administer 0.5 mL. When rounding to the nearest tenth, the amount remains 0.5 mL.

A. Decreased libido is an adverse effect of the medication. B. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels will increase while taking this medication. C. Avoid taking the medication with grapefruit juice. D. Expect to experience a response from the medication in 1 week.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Decreased libido is a potential adverse effect of finasteride due to its action on reducing dihydrotestosterone levels.
B. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels typically decrease while taking finasteride, not increase. It's important for the nurse to educate the client about the potential impact of finasteride on PSA levels and the interpretation of PSA tests.
C. Avoiding grapefruit juice is not specifically relevant to the use of finasteride. Grapefruit juice can interact with certain medications by affecting their metabolism, but this is not a concern with finasteride.
D. The effects of finasteride on BPH symptoms may take several months to become noticeable.

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A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching for a client who is to start taking a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). Which of the following food choices should the nurse identify as having the highest tyramine content?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer vitamin K 1mg IM to a newborn. Available is vitamin K injection 1 mg/0.5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["0.5"]

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has benign prostatic hypertrophy and has a new prescription for finasteride. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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