A nurse is reinforcing discharge instructions for a client who has asthma and is about to start taking theophylline.
The nurse should instruct the client to monitor which of the following findings is an adverse effect of the medication.
Drowsiness.
Constipation.
Tachycardia.
None of the above.
The Correct Answer is C
“Tachycardia.” Theophylline can cause a number of side effects, including tachycardia (fast heart rate) 1.
The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for this adverse effect and report it to their healthcare provider if it occurs.
Choice A is not correct because drowsiness is not a common side effect of theophylline.
Choice B is not correct because constipation is not a common side effect of theophylline.
Choice D is not correct because tachycardia is a known adverse effect of theophylline.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse should inform the charge nurse about her suspicion.
The charge nurse is responsible for managing the unit and can take appropriate action to investigate the matter and ensure that proper procedures are followed.
Choice B is incorrect because reporting the incident to the hospital security department is not the first step that should be taken.
The charge nurse should be informed first and can then decide if further action, such as involving the security department, is necessary.
Choice C is incorrect because it is not appropriate for the nurse to ask assistant personnel (AP) to observe the other nurse’s actions.
This could create a hostile work environment and may not be an effective way to address the issue.
Choice D is incorrect because approaching the other nurse directly to discuss the suspicion may not be the best course of action.
It could create tension and conflict between the two nurses and may not lead to a resolution of the issue.
Instead, informing the charge nurse allows for proper procedures to be followed in addressing the matter.
Correct Answer is ["1"]
Explanation
The physician has ordered a total of 2 g/day of vancomycin hydrochloride to be taken in 4 divided doses.
This means that each dose should be 2 g/day ÷ 4 = 0.5 g/dose.
Since the pharmacy has filled the prescription with 500 mg capsules, and 500 mg is equivalent to 0.5 g, the client should take 1 capsule per dose.
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