A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has multiple sclerosis and a new prescription for baclofen.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?.
"Avoid driving until the medication's effects are evident.”.
"Stop taking the medication immediately for headache.”.
"Diarrhea is an adverse effect of this medication.”.
"Take the medication on an empty stomach.”.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Baclofen is a muscle relaxant and antispastic agent. It can cause drowsiness and affect the ability to drive or operate machinery. Therefore, it’s advisable to avoid driving until the medication’s effects are evident.
Choice B rationale:
Headache is not a reason to stop taking baclofen. If a headache occurs, the client should consult with their healthcare provider for appropriate management.
Choice C rationale:
Diarrhea is not a common adverse effect of baclofen. More common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, weakness, and fatigue.
Choice D rationale:
Baclofen can be taken with or without food. Taking it on an empty stomach is not necessary and may increase the risk of stomach upset.
So, the correct answer is A.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["3"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to determine the total amount of medication needed, which is 750 mg. Step 2 is to convert the medication needed into mL using the medication’s concentration. So, 750 mg ÷ (250 mg/5 mL) = 15 mL.
So, the correct answer is 15 mL.
Correct Answer is ["6"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to determine the amount of haloperidol lactate that needs to be administered, which is 12 mg.
Step 2 is to calculate the volume of the haloperidol oral solution needed to deliver this dose. This is done using the formula:
Dose (mg) ÷ Concentration (mg/mL)
Given that the available concentration is 2 mg/mL, we calculate:
12 mg ÷ 2 mg/mL = 6 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 6 mL of the haloperidol oral solution.
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