A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who is 2 days postpartum. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
You should feed your newborn formula every 2 hours.
You should breastfeed your newborn five to seven times each day.
If you give formula to your newborn, expect at least one stool every 3 days.
If you breastfeed your newborn, expect two to three stools per day.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: This statement is false. Feeding a newborn formula every 2 hours is not necessary or recommended. Formula-fed newborns typically feed every 3 to 4 hours, as formula takes longer to digest than breast milk. Feeding too frequently can cause overfeeding, spitting up, or abdominal discomfort.
Choice B reason: This statement is false. Breastfeeding a newborn five to seven times each day is not enough to meet the newborn's nutritional and developmental needs. Breastfed newborns typically feed eight to 12 times in 24 hours, as breast milk is easily digested and the newborn's stomach is small. Feeding less frequently can cause insufficient weight gain, dehydration, or low milk supply.
Choice C reason: This statement is false. Expecting at least one stool every 3 days for a formula-fed newborn is not normal or healthy. Formula-fed newborns typically have one or more stools per day, as formula contains more waste products than breast milk. Having fewer stools can indicate constipation, dehydration, or intestinal obstruction.
Choice D reason: This statement is true. Expecting two to three stools per day for a breastfed newborn is normal and healthy. Breastfed newborns typically have soft, yellow, seedy st
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement is false. Feeding a newborn formula every 2 hours is not necessary or recommended. Formula-fed newborns typically feed every 3 to 4 hours, as formula takes longer to digest than breast milk. Feeding too frequently can cause overfeeding, spitting up, or abdominal discomfort.
Choice B reason: This statement is false. Breastfeeding a newborn five to seven times each day is not enough to meet the newborn's nutritional and developmental needs. Breastfed newborns typically feed eight to 12 times in 24 hours, as breast milk is easily digested and the newborn's stomach is small. Feeding less frequently can cause insufficient weight gain, dehydration, or low milk supply.
Choice C reason: This statement is false. Expecting at least one stool every 3 days for a formula-fed newborn is not normal or healthy. Formula-fed newborns typically have one or more stools per day, as formula contains more waste products than breast milk. Having fewer stools can indicate constipation, dehydration, or intestinal obstruction.
Choice D reason: This statement is true. Expecting two to three stools per day for a breastfed newborn is normal and healthy. Breastfed newborns typically have soft, yellow, seedy st
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement is true. Burping the baby half way through each feeding helps to release any air that the baby may have swallowed during feeding. This can prevent gas, colic, and spitting up.
Choice B reason: This statement is true. Giving formula to the baby at room temperature is acceptable and safe. There is no need to warm up the formula, unless the baby prefers it. However, if the formula is warmed, it should be tested before feeding to avoid burning the baby's mouth.
Choice C reason: This statement is false. Ensuring the baby's feedings last 10 to 15 minutes is not necessary or advisable. The duration of each feeding depends on the baby's appetite, hunger, and satisfaction. The baby should be allowed to feed at his or her own pace and stop when full. Forcing the baby to feed longer than he or she wants can cause overfeeding, vomiting, or obesity.
Choice D reason: This statement is true. Watching for signs that the baby is full and stopping the feeding is important to avoid overfeeding and respect the baby's cues. Some signs that the baby is full are turning away from the bottle, closing the mouth, falling asleep, or pushing the bottle away.
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