A nurse is reinforcing teaching about a new prescription for haloperidol with a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"The medication may cause ringing in my ears."
"The medication may cause urinary incontinence."
"I may be more sensitive to the sun while taking this medication."
"I may experience a metallic taste while taking this medication."
The Correct Answer is C
A. "The medication may cause ringing in my ears.": Ringing in the ears (tinnitus) is not a common side effect of haloperidol. This statement does not indicate understanding of the medication’s typical side effects.
B. "The medication may cause urinary incontinence.": Urinary incontinence is not a common side effect of haloperidol. This statement is not accurate regarding the medication's effects.
C. "I may be more sensitive to the sun while taking this medication.": This statement indicates understanding, as haloperidol can increase sensitivity to sunlight, making clients more susceptible to sunburn.
D. "I may experience a metallic taste while taking this medication.": A metallic taste is not a common side effect of haloperidol. This statement does not reflect the typical effects of the medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bronchial airway constriction: During the fight-or-flight response, bronchial airways typically dilate to increase airflow to the lungs, not constrict.
B. Hypoglycemia: The fight-or-flight response typically increases blood glucose levels to provide quick energy, leading to hyperglycemia rather than hypoglycemia.
C. Dilated pupils: Pupils dilate during the fight-or-flight response to enhance vision and perception of potential threats. This is a correct manifestation of the stress response.
D. Decreased blood pressure: The fight-or-flight response usually causes an increase in blood pressure due to the release of adrenaline and other stress hormones that prepare the body for immediate action.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Placing a high risk for falls armband on the patient: An armband alerts all healthcare providers to the patient's fall risk, helping to ensure appropriate precautions are taken.
B. Checking on the patient once a shift: This is not sufficient; patients on fall precautions should be checked more frequently, such as every hour or according to the facility's protocol, to ensure their safety.
C. Keep the bed in the lowest position: Keeping the bed at its lowest position reduces the risk of injury from falls and helps ensure the patient can easily get in and out of bed.
D. Placing all four side rails in the "up" position: Using all four side rails is not recommended as it can increase the risk of entrapment and may not be effective in preventing falls. Side rails should be used appropriately and in accordance with safety protocols.
E. Maintain call light within reach of the patient: Ensuring the call light is within reach helps the patient call for assistance if needed, which can help prevent falls.
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