A nurse is reinforcing teaching about alcohol withdrawal with a client who has a history of alcohol use disorder. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"Disulfiram will prevent my cravings for alcohol."

"It is important that I take Vitamin C to prevent liver cirrhosis or other liver damage."

"Withdrawal symptoms should last about 5 to 7 days once they begin."

"I should expect hand tremors to start less than 24 hours after I stop drinking."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The client should expect hand tremors to start less than 24 hours after they stop drinking when reinforcing teaching about alcohol withdrawal with a client who has a history of alcohol use disorder.

Choice A, "Disulfiram will prevent my cravings for alcohol," is incorrect because disulfiram works by creating a very unpleasant reaction when the client drinks alcohol and is not a medication for preventing cravings.

Choice B, "It is important that I take Vitamin C to prevent liver cirrhosis or other liver damage," is incorrect because Vitamin C is not indicated for liver disease related to alcohol use disorder and is not effective in preventing it.

Choice C, "Withdrawal symptoms should last about 5 to 7 days once they begin," is incorrect because withdrawal symptoms can last for several days or even weeks, depending on the severity of the alcohol use disorder.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

When a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus experiences vomiting, diarrhea, and has not consumed food for 24 hours, it is likely that their blood glucose levels have dropped significantly. If insulin treatment continues at the same dosage, hypoglycemia may occur. Therefore, stopping insulin treatment can be dangerous and is an indication for further teaching. Choices A and C are appropriate patient actions, indicating that the patient is monitoring the blood glucose levels and has reached out to their doctor for further management.

Therefore, these are not indications for further teaching.

A. Decreased cholesterol levels B. Heavy monthly periods C. Elevated serum potassium level D. Low bone density

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When collecting data from a female client who has anorexia nervosa, the nurse should expect a finding of low bone density.

Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by self-starvation, distorted body image, and a fear of gaining weight. Clients with anorexia nervosa are at risk for severe malnutrition, which can lead to a variety of complications, including bone loss and osteoporosis.

Options A, B, and C are incorrect findings in a client with anorexia nervosa. Decreased cholesterol levels may be an indication of malnutrition. Heavy monthly periods, or menstrual irregularities, may occur in clients with anorexia nervosa because of the hormonal changes that can result from severe weight loss. Elevated serum potassium levels are not a common finding in a client with anorexia nervosa.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about alcohol withdrawal with a client who has a history of alcohol use disorder. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The home health nurse visits a patient with a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus. The patient reports a history of vomiting and diarrhea and tells the nurse that no food has been consumed for the last 24 hours. Which additional statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a female client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient who has a traumatic brain injury. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of increased intracranial pressure (ICP)?

A nurse is caring for a client with whom he has developed a therapeutic relationship and who will be discharged later in the day. The client thanks the nurse for his help during the hospitalization. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse on an inpatient unit is caring for a newly-admitted client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

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A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing opioid withdrawal. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe?

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