A nurse is reinforcing teaching about dietary modifications to help control blood pressure with a client who has hypertension. Which of the following food choices by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Pork sausage with sautéed peppers
Beef bouillon with crackers
A ham sandwich on rye bread
Broiled cod with broccoli
The Correct Answer is D
A. Pork sausage with sautéed peppers: Pork sausage is typically high in sodium and saturated fats, which can contribute to increased blood pressure.
B. Beef bouillon with crackers: Beef bouillon is high in sodium, which can elevate blood pressure, making it an unsuitable choice for someone with hypertension.
C. A ham sandwich on rye bread: Ham is high in sodium, and consuming it can negatively impact blood pressure control.
D. Broiled cod with broccoli: This is correct as both broiled cod and broccoli are low in sodium and beneficial for blood pressure control. This choice aligns with dietary recommendations for managing hypertension.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "You should focus on recovering from your cancer right now.": This is incorrect because it dismisses the client's concerns about sexual function and does not address their immediate emotional and psychological needs.
B. "There are other ways to express intimacy besides intercourse.": This is a valid point, but it does not directly address the specific concern about maintaining sexual function, which the client may need to hear for reassurance.
C. "I'm sure any partner will understand that you have no control over this.": This is incorrect because it does not provide specific reassurance about the effects of the surgery on sexual function and can come across as dismissive.
D. "The removal of a single testicle will not prevent you from having an erection.": This is correct as the removal of one testicle does not generally impact the ability to achieve or maintain an erection, and it provides specific reassurance about sexual function.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Warm the insulin vial to dissolve any crystals that develop: Insulin should not be warmed as this can alter its efficacy. If crystals are present, the vial should be gently rolled, not heated.
B. Keep unopened insulin vials in the freezer: Insulin should not be kept in the freezer. Unopened vials should be stored in the refrigerator.
C. Store opened insulin vials at room temperature for up to 4 weeks: Opened insulin vials can be stored at room temperature for up to 4 weeks, which helps maintain its stability and usability.
D. Plan to eat a snack 6 hr after insulin administration: The timing of snacks should be aligned with insulin administration based on the type and dosage, not a fixed interval of 6 hours.
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