A nurse is reinforcing teaching about high-potassium foods with a client.Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
1 cup of sliced cabbage.
1 cup sliced watermelon.
1 medium potato.
1 small apple.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Cabbage is low in potassium, making it a suitable food for clients who need to avoid high-potassium foods. It contains approximately 150 mg of potassium per cup, which is relatively low compared to other vegetables.
Choice B rationale
Watermelon is a fruit with moderate potassium content, containing about 170 mg of potassium per cup. While not extremely high, it is not the best choice for someone seeking to increase potassium intake significantly.
Choice C rationale
A medium potato is high in potassium, with about 900 mg of potassium. Potatoes are an excellent source of potassium, which is essential for maintaining proper muscle and nerve function.
Choice D rationale
An apple is low in potassium, containing around 150 mg per small apple. It is a good option for clients who need to limit their potassium intake, but not for those looking to increase it. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
For unrelieved chest pain, taking a second tablet of sublingual nitroglycerin after 5 minutes is recommended to ensure prompt relief of angina symptoms.
Choice B rationale
Refilling the prescription every 12 months is incorrect as sublingual nitroglycerin should be replaced more frequently to ensure its effectiveness, typically every 6 months.
Choice C rationale
Storing the medication in the refrigerator is not recommended as it should be kept at room temperature, away from light and moisture to maintain its potency.
Choice D rationale
Swallowing the tablet whole with a glass of water is incorrect as sublingual nitroglycerin is designed to be absorbed under the tongue for rapid relief of angina symptoms.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Peritonitis usually leads to increased respiratory rate rather than decreased respirations due to abdominal pain and possible sepsis. Rapid breathing is a common symptom as the body tries to compensate for the infection and discomfort.
Choice B rationale
Absent bowel sounds are a hallmark sign of peritonitis, indicating a lack of intestinal activity due to severe inflammation of the peritoneum. This condition can lead to ileus, where the intestines stop functioning properly.
Choice C rationale
Peripheral edema is not typically associated with peritonitis. Peritonitis primarily affects the abdomen and does not commonly cause fluid accumulation in the extremities. Edema is more related to conditions affecting the heart, liver, or kidneys.
Choice D rationale
Polyuria, or excessive urination, is not a symptom of peritonitis. Peritonitis primarily affects the abdominal cavity and symptoms include severe abdominal pain, fever, and a rigid abdomen. Polyuria is often associated with conditions like diabetes.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.