A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has recurrent back injuries related to lifting. Which of the following lifting instructions should the nurse include?
Keep the knees straight.
Stand with the feet close together.
Hold objects away from the torso.
Align the back with the neck and feet.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Reason:
Keeping the knees straight is not appropriate. It's advisable to bend the knees while lifting to engage the leg muscles and reduce strain on the back.
Choice B Reason:
Standing with the feet close together is not appropriate. Having a wider stance provides better stability and balance while lifting heavy objects, which is preferable to standing with the feet close together.
Choice C Reason:
Holding objects away from the torso is not appropriate. Keeping objects close to the body while lifting helps maintain control and reduces strain on the back. Holding objects away from the torso can increase the load on the back muscles and lead to injury.
Choice D Reason:
Aligning the back with the neck and feet is appropriate. This instruction emphasizes maintaining proper alignment of the body during lifting to reduce strain on the back muscles and minimize the risk of injury.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:Using direct quotes from the client in the incident report is appropriate because it provides an accurate and objective account of the client's perspective. This is an important part of documenting the incident.
Choice B Reason:Incident reports are meant to be internal documents used for quality improvement and risk management. Noting in the medical record that an incident report was completed is not appropriate, as it could imply liability or affect the legal status of the report.
Choice C Reason:The nurse should not draw conclusions about the cause of the incident in the incident report. The report should contain only objective facts, not assumptions or interpretations.
Choice D Reason:
The nurse should not draw conclusions about the cause of the incident in the incident report. The report should contain only objective facts, not assumptions or interpretations.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Avoid entering the client's room unless requested during the night is inappropriate. While minimizing entries can reduce disruptions, it's important for the nurse to perform necessary checks and care interventions. Avoiding the room completely might compromise the client's safety or care.
Choice B Reason:
Turn off alarms on bedside monitoring equipment is inappropriate. Disabling alarms can jeopardize patient safety as these alarms often indicate critical changes in the client's condition. Adjusting alarm settings or investigating if noise levels can be reduced without compromising safety would be more appropriate.
Choice C Reason:
Conduct staff communications away from the client's room is appropriate. This intervention helps minimize noise levels near the client's room, creating a quieter environment conducive to sleep. Staff conducting communications away from the room reduces unnecessary disturbances that might affect the client's rest.
Choice D Reason:
Turn on the client's TV to distract from hallway noise is inappropriate. Introducing more noise, such as from a TV, might not effectively address the issue of sleep disturbance due to external noise. Additionally, it's essential to respect the client's preferences, and some may prefer a quiet environment for sleep rather than additional noise from a TV.
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