A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
“I can have a meal up to 2 hours before the procedure."
"I will feel a warming sensation after the injection of the dye."
"I do not need to sign a consent form before this procedure."
"I should limit my fluid intake for 2 days after the procedure."
The Correct Answer is B
During an intravenous pyelogram (IVP), a contrast dye is injected into the client's veins, and X-ray images are taken to visualize the urinary tract. The dye used in an IVP can cause a warming or flushing sensation as it circulates through the body. The client's statement indicates an understanding of this common sensation associated with the procedure.
"I can have a meal up to 2 hours before the procedure": This statement is incorrect. Typically, for an IVP, the client is required to have an empty stomach before the procedure to ensure accurate imaging results. The client should follow the specific instructions provided by their healthcare provider regarding fasting before the procedure.
"I do not need to sign a consent form before this procedure": This statement is incorrect. Informed consent is required for most medical procedures, including an IVP. The client should sign a consent form after receiving all the necessary information about the procedure, its risks, and benefits.
"I should limit my fluid intake for 2 days after the procedure": This statement is incorrect. After an IVP, it is generally advised to increase fluid intake to help flush out the contrast dye from the body and prevent potential complications. The client should follow the specific instructions provided by their healthcare provider regarding post-procedure fluid intake.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation
A. Fidelity involves keeping promises made to clients
Fidelity is an ethical principle that pertains to the nurse's duty to be faithful, loyal, and keep promises made to clients. It involves acting in a trustworthy and reliable manner, maintaining commitments, and upholding the client's rights and autonomy.
Option B is incorrect because it refers to autonomy, which is another ethical principle that involves respecting the client's right to make their own health care decisions.
Option C is incorrect because it refers to nonmaleficence, which is the principle of ensuring that we do no harm to the client and avoiding actions that may cause harm or have a negative impact on the client's well-being.
Option D is incorrect because it refers to justice, which involves treating every client with fairness, equality, and respect, but it does not specifically address the concept of fidelity.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A.The prescription specifies “four times per day,” which is clear.
B.The medication specified is erythromycin, which is clear
C.The dosage of 500 mg is clearly specified.
D.The route of administration eg. oral, topical is not specified and needs to be clarified to ensure proper administration.
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