A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is postpartum about the measles, mumps, andrubella (MMR) vaccine.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in theteaching?
Avoid breastfeeding for 3 days after receiving the vaccine.
Your partner should also receive the MMR vaccine.
If you are allergic to gluten you should not receive this vaccine.
Avoid pregnancy for at least 28 days after receiving the vaccine.
The Correct Answer is D
Explanation:
Avoid pregnancy for at least 28 days after receiving the vaccine: This is a crucial instruction for women of childbearing age. The MMR vaccine is a live attenuated vaccine, and women should avoid becoming pregnant for at least 28 days after receiving it to reduce the theoretical risk to the developing fetus. Pregnant women should not receive the MMR vaccine, and women who receive the vaccine should avoid getting pregnant for at least 28 days afterward.
Incorrect:
A- Avoid breastfeeding for 3 days after receiving the vaccine: This statement is not accurate. Breastfeeding is not contraindicated after receiving the MMR vaccine. In fact, breastfeeding is safe and can be continued as usual.
B- Your partner should also receive the MMR vaccine: While it is essential for individuals to be vaccinated against measles, mumps, and rubella for their own protection and to contribute to herd immunity, it is not a specific instruction given to the postpartum client.
C- If you are allergic to gluten, you should not receive this vaccine: The MMR vaccine does not contain gluten, and a gluten allergy is not a contraindication for receiving the vaccine.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The priority is to address any significant changes in the child's behavior, such as withdrawal, as it may indicate emotional or psychological distress. Switching daycare providers can be a significant event for a young child, and it is essential to explore the reasons behind the child's withdrawal and address any potential underlying issues. The nurse should gather more information, assess the child's emotional well-being, and discuss any concerns or observations with the guardian. This will help identify appropriate interventions or support for the child's emotional adjustment.
While the other statements may also warrant attention, the potential emotional impact of the daycare provider change on the child's behavior and well-being takes priority in this case. The nurse should address the other concerns raised by the guardian during the assessment process, but the immediate focus should be on addressing the child's withdrawal and ensuring their emotional well-being.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Dementia is characterized by progressive memory impairment, including difficulty remembering recent events, names, and familiar faces. This memory loss can significantly impact the client's ability to perform daily tasks independently.
While dementia is typically a chronic and progressive condition, it is not uncommon for individuals with dementia to experience acute episodes of confusion, often referred to as "sundowning." These episodes tend to occur in the late afternoon or evening and can involve increased agitation, restlessness, and disorientation.
Illusions are perceptual distortions where a person misinterprets real sensory stimuli. In dementia, individuals may experience illusions, such as mistaking a coat hanging on a door for a person or misinterpreting shadows as threatening figures.
Catatonia, characterized by immobility and unresponsiveness, is not typically associated with dementia. It is more commonly seen in conditions such as schizophrenia or certain neurological disorders.
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