A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about health care-associated infections (HAIs). Which of the following examples should the nurse include as examples of HAIS?
A client who has pneumonia after being on a ventilator
A client who has a bladder infection and has an indwelling urinary catheter
A client who has a surgical site infection
A client who has influenza acquired from a coworker
A client who has an infection at their central line insertion site
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
A. This an example of a health care-associated infections (HAIs), which are infections that patients acquire during the course of receiving health care treatment for other conditions. The patient acquired the pneumonia after being in a ventilator.
B. This is an example of a HAI since the patient acquired the condition while receiving health care treatment for other conditions.
C. This is an example of a HAI since the patient acquired the condition while receiving health care treatment for other conditions.
D. This is not an example of a health care-associated infection (HAI), because it is not acquired during the course of receiving health care treatment. This is an example of a community-acquired infection, which is an infection that a person gets from contact with people or sources outside of a health care setting.
E. This is an example of a HAI since the patient acquired the condition while receiving health care treatment for other conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["25"]
Explanation
To answer this question, you need to use the formula:
gtt/min = (Volume x Drop factor) / Time
Plug in the given values:
gtt/min = (100 mL x 15 gtt/mL) / 60 min
Simplify and solve:
gtt/min = 1500 gtt / 60 min gtt/min = 25 gtt/min
Therefore, the nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver 25 gtt/min.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The dosage of opioid narcotics is not unlimited and should be carefully titrated to the client's pain level.
B. Opioid narcotics are not restricted solely due to the risk of addiction, especially in end-of-life care where effective pain management is a priority.
C. This statement emphasizes the importance of maintaining a stepwise approach to pain management, preserving options for effective pain control.
D. The use of opioid narcotics is not restricted solely to when death is imminent; it depends on the client's pain and symptom management needs.
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