A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about health care-associated infections (HAIs). Which of the following examples should the nurse include as examples of HAIS?
A client who has pneumonia after being on a ventilator
A client who has a bladder infection and has an indwelling urinary catheter
A client who has a surgical site infection
A client who has influenza acquired from a coworker
A client who has an infection at their central line insertion site
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
A. This an example of a health care-associated infections (HAIs), which are infections that patients acquire during the course of receiving health care treatment for other conditions. The patient acquired the pneumonia after being in a ventilator.
B. This is an example of a HAI since the patient acquired the condition while receiving health care treatment for other conditions.
C. This is an example of a HAI since the patient acquired the condition while receiving health care treatment for other conditions.
D. This is not an example of a health care-associated infection (HAI), because it is not acquired during the course of receiving health care treatment. This is an example of a community-acquired infection, which is an infection that a person gets from contact with people or sources outside of a health care setting.
E. This is an example of a HAI since the patient acquired the condition while receiving health care treatment for other conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To calculate the number of tablets, the nurse should divide the prescribed dose by the available dose. In this case, 0.2 mg / 0.1 mg = 2 tablets. Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 tablets of clonidine.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. These symptoms are more commonly associated with gastrointestinal side effects of chemotherapy.
B. These symptoms are common due to the impact of chemotherapy on the gastrointestinal system.
C. Hair loss is a common side effect of chemotherapy, but it is not associated with myelosuppression.
D. Myelosuppression can lead to decreased platelet production, resulting in an increased risk of bleeding, including gum bleeding.
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