A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a child who has asthma about the administration of montelukast. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will give this medication to my child every 2 hours if he is wheezing."
"It takes 2 months of scheduled use before this medication is effective."
"I can stop giving my child this medication if he is taking a steroid.
will give this medication to my child once daily in the evening "
The Correct Answer is D
Montelukast is a medication commonly used for the maintenance treatment of asthma. It is not used for immediate relief of wheezing or acute symptoms. Instead, it is taken on a scheduled basis to help control and prevent asthma symptoms over time. The recommended dosing regimen for montelukast in children is once daily in the evening.
The statement about giving the medication every 2 hours, if the child is wheezing, is incorrect, as this medication is not meant to be used for immediate relief of symptoms. It is a preventive medication.
The statement about it taking 2 months of scheduled use before the medication is effective is incorrect. While it may take some time for the medication to reach its full effect, improvement in symptoms can often be seen within a few days to weeks of starting treatment.
The statement about stopping the medication if the child is taking a steroid is incorrect. Montelukast can be used in conjunction with other asthma medications, including steroids, as prescribed by the healthcare provider. It is important to follow the prescribed treatment plan and not discontinue any medication without consulting the healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
By using short, simple sentences, the nurse can effectively communicate with the client who is exhibiting signs of agitation and anxiety. This communication style can help reduce stress and confusion for the client and promote understanding.
A. Asking the client if they would like to watch television: While providing options for activities can be beneficial, it is important to address the client's current state of agitation and anxiety before suggesting any specific activities.
C. Allowing the client to have 1 hour of time alone in their room: While some clients may prefer solitude, in this case, the client's pacing and hand-wringing indicate signs of distress and may require therapeutic interventions rather than isolation.
D. Moving the client to a table where other clients are playing cards: This option may not address the client's current state of anxiety and pacing. Placing the client in a social setting with other clients might increase their distress and agitation.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
It is important to use clear and concise language that is easily understandable by a wide range of readers. Writing at an 8th-grade reading level ensures that the information is accessible to a broader audience, including individuals with lower literacy levels.
Medical terminology can be confusing and overwhelming for individuals who are not familiar with healthcare terminology. Using simple and commonly understood words helps to enhance comprehension and ensures that the information is accessible to a broader audience.
Using an appropriate font size, such as 12-point, ensures that the text is legible and easy to read. Smaller font sizes can strain the eyes and make it difficult for individuals with visual impairments or reading difficulties to access the information.
It is generally more effective to present information in a logical and organized manner, starting with the foundational concepts and gradually building up to more complex information. This allows readers to grasp the basic concepts before delving into more intricate details.
By implementing these actions, the nurse can create a brochure that is informative, accessible, and easily understood by the target audience, promoting better understanding and engagement with the information provided about hypertension.
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