A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is experiencing a herpes simplex outbreak. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Avoid over-the-counter topical ointments.
Cleanse skin eruptions with povidone-iodine.
Administer an antibiotic medication.
Place disposable thermometers in the client's room.
The Correct Answer is B
Herpes simplex is a viral infection that causes skin eruptions or lesions. To promote healing and prevent secondary infections, it is important to keep the affected area clean. Cleansing the skin eruptions with povidone-iodine, an antiseptic solution, can help reduce the risk of infection and promote healing.
The other options are incorrect:
Over-the-counter topical ointments are generally not recommended for the treatment of herpes simplex outbreaks. It is best to consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate medication and treatment options.
Herpes simplex is a viral infection, and antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections. Antibiotics are not effective against viral infections like herpes simplex.
Placing disposable thermometers in the client's room is not directly related to the management of a herpes simplex outbreak. It is important to focus on interventions specific to the client's condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
A.The client's complaint of upper chest discomfort and coughing up thick clear sputum suggests a potential respiratory issue. Checking oxygen saturation is crucial to assess for possible respiratory distress or hypoxia.
B.Tremors are a chronic symptom associated with Parkinson's disease in this client. While monitoring tremors is important for assessing Parkinson's disease management, they are not an acute issue requiring immediate follow-up in this scenario.
C.Coughing up thick clear sputum and upper chest discomfort indicate potential respiratory distress or infection. Monitoring the respiratory rate helps assess the severity of respiratory distress or compromise.
D.Heart rate is a vital sign that can indicate cardiovascular status and response to the client's reported symptoms of feeling bad. Elevated heart rate may indicate stress, pain, or cardiac involvement.
E.The client is reported as alert and oriented to self. While changes in level of consciousness are always important to monitor, the client's current alert and oriented state suggests no immediate acute change.
F.Chronic health conditions such as Parkinson's disease and anxiety are part of the client's history but are not acute findings that require immediate follow-up compared to the acute symptoms of upper chest discomfort and respiratory distress reported.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should describe hyperactive bowel sounds as sounds that are loud, high-pitched and increased in frequency and intensity. They are more frequent than normal bowel sounds, with a rapid succession of sounds occurring at a rate greater than 5 to 30 sounds per minute.
Hyperactive bowel sounds can be heard in conditions such as gastroenteritis, diarrhea, and early mechanical bowel obstruction. They indicate increased bowel motility and are often associated with increased peristalsis.
To differentiate hyperactive bowel sounds from normal or hypoactive bowel sounds, the nurse can explain that hypoactive bowel sounds are decreased or absent sounds that occur when the bowel motility is decreased, such as in conditions like paralytic ileus or after abdominal surgery. Normal bowel sounds are typically soft, low-pitched, and occur at a rate of 5 to 30 sounds per minute.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today