A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a child who has eczema. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Apply a cool, wet compress to the affected area.

Launder clothing with fabric softener.

Give bubble baths every day.

Use a wool gloves in the wintertime.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Apply a cool, wet compress to the affected area.

This action can help soothe the affected skin and reduce inflammation associated with eczema. It is important to avoid hot water, as it can further dry out the skin.

B. Launder clothing with fabric softener.

Fabric softeners can contain chemicals that may irritate sensitive skin. It is advisable to use mild, fragrance-free detergents and skip fabric softeners.

C. Give bubble baths every day.

Bubble baths can be drying to the skin, and frequent bathing may exacerbate eczema. It is recommended to keep baths short, use lukewarm water, and avoid harsh soaps.

D. Use wool gloves in the wintertime.

Wool can be irritating to sensitive skin, and for individuals with eczema, it's better to use soft, breathable fabrics for gloves to minimize irritation.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. “I don’t take naps throughout the day.”

This statement suggests that the client avoids daytime napping, which is generally a positive sleep habit. Excessive daytime napping can interfere with nighttime sleep.

B. “I go to bed and get up at the same times each day.”

Maintaining a consistent sleep schedule is a key component of good sleep hygiene. Going to bed and waking up at the same times helps regulate the body's internal clock.

C. “I have a small snack and take a bath before going to bed each day.”

Having a light snack and engaging in a relaxing activity like a bath before bedtime can contribute to a more conducive sleep environment. However, the type and timing of the snack should be considered.

D. “I watch television until I fall asleep at night.”

This statement may indicate a need for further instruction. Watching television right before bedtime, especially until falling asleep, can be counterproductive to good sleep hygiene due to the stimulating effects of the screen's blue light.

A. “Use mineral oil to relieve constipation.” B. “Drink 1 liter of water daily to decrease constipation.” C. “Use an enema when constipation occurs.” D. “Eat an apple to help with constipation.”

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct answer: D

A. "Use mineral oil to relieve constipation.": Mineral oil is not recommended during pregnancy because it can interfere with the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K).

B. "Drink 1 liter of water daily to decrease constipation.": While hydration is important, 1 liter of water is insufficient. Pregnant clients are advised to drink more, typically around 2-3 liters daily, to help with digestion and prevent constipation.

C. "Use an enema when constipation occurs.": Enemas are generally not recommended during pregnancy without consulting a healthcare provider, as they may stimulate uterine contractions.

D. “Eat an apple to help with constipation.”Apples are high in fiber, which helps to promote bowel regularity and prevent constipation, making them a healthy option for managing constipation during pregnancy.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a child who has eczema. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching for with a client about healthful sleep habits. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client needs further instructions?

Correct Answer is D

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about management of constipation during pregnancy with a group of pregnant clients who are pregnant. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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