A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a child who has eczema. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Apply a cool, wet compress to the affected area.

Launder clothing with fabric softener.

Give bubble baths every day.

Use a wool gloves in the wintertime.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Apply a cool, wet compress to the affected area.

This action can help soothe the affected skin and reduce inflammation associated with eczema. It is important to avoid hot water, as it can further dry out the skin.

B. Launder clothing with fabric softener.

Fabric softeners can contain chemicals that may irritate sensitive skin. It is advisable to use mild, fragrance-free detergents and skip fabric softeners.

C. Give bubble baths every day.

Bubble baths can be drying to the skin, and frequent bathing may exacerbate eczema. It is recommended to keep baths short, use lukewarm water, and avoid harsh soaps.

D. Use wool gloves in the wintertime.

Wool can be irritating to sensitive skin, and for individuals with eczema, it's better to use soft, breathable fabrics for gloves to minimize irritation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. “I will call for pain medication before the previous dose wears off.”

The statement "I will call for pain medication before the previous dose wears off" indicates an understanding of proactive pain management. In postoperative pain control, it is generally more effective to stay ahead of the pain by taking pain medication on a scheduled basis rather than waiting until the pain becomes severe. This approach helps to maintain a more consistent level of pain relief.

B. “I will call for pain medication as my pain becomes intolerable.”

Waiting until the pain becomes intolerable may result in suboptimal pain control. It's more effective to take pain medication before reaching a point of intolerable pain.

C. “I will wait for you to evaluate my pain before asking for more.”

Waiting for the nurse to evaluate pain before requesting more medication may result in delays in pain relief. Pain management often involves collaboration between healthcare providers and patients, and timely communication about pain levels is essential.

D. “I will ask for less medication to avoid addiction.”

This statement reflects a concern about addiction but may lead to inadequate pain relief. Pain management should prioritize effective pain control while balancing the risks and benefits of medications. The goal is to provide sufficient pain relief without compromising the client's well-being.

A. Liver B. Milk C. Beans D. Eggs

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Liver

Liver is high in cholesterol and should be limited in a low-cholesterol diet. It is a rich source of dietary cholesterol.

B. Milk

While milk itself is not particularly high in cholesterol, it contains saturated fat. In a low-cholesterol diet, it is often recommended to choose low-fat or fat-free dairy products to reduce saturated fat intake.

C. Beans

This is the correct choice. Beans are a plant-based protein source that is low in cholesterol. They are high in fiber and contribute to heart-healthy eating.

D. Eggs

Eggs are a source of dietary cholesterol. While current dietary guidelines suggest that moderate egg consumption may be acceptable for many individuals, those following a low-cholesterol diet may need to be mindful of their overall cholesterol intake from various sources.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a child who has eczema. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

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