A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the family of a client who has a new prescription for donepezil.
Which of the following therapeutic effects should the nurse inform the family to expect?

Decreased urinary output.

Improved pulmonary function.

Improved cognitive function.

Decreased incidence of seizures.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Donepezil does not decrease urinary output. It works by increasing the amount of a certain naturally occurring substance in the brain.

Choice B rationale:

Donepezil does not improve pulmonary function. Its primary function is to improve mental function.

Choice C rationale:

Donepezil improves cognitive function. It can improve thinking ability and slow the loss of these abilities in people who have Alzheimer’s disease.

Choice D rationale:

Donepezil does not decrease the incidence of seizures. In fact, patients should inform their healthcare provider if they have a history of seizures before starting donepezil.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The gauge and length of needle used for an IM injection are important to document. This information can help track which supplies were used and can be useful for future reference.

Choice B rationale:

While it’s important to check the medication expiration date before administration, it’s not typically documented after administering medication.

Choice C rationale:

The dose of medication administered should always be documented. This helps ensure accurate medical records and allows healthcare providers to track how much of a medication a patient has received.

Choice D rationale:

The site of injection should be documented. This can help prevent complications such as repeated use of the same injection site.

Choice E rationale:

The time of administration should be documented. This helps keep track of when the patient received their medication, which is crucial for medications that need to be given at specific intervals.

A. Levalbuterol. B. Cromolyn. C. Budesonide. D. Ipratropium.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Levalbuterol is a short-acting beta agonist, which is commonly used for quick relief in an acute asthma attack.

Choice B rationale:

Cromolyn is used as a preventive treatment for asthma, not for treating an acute attack.

Choice C rationale:

Budesonide is a corticosteroid used for long-term control and prevention of symptoms, not for immediate relief during an acute asthma attack.

Choice D rationale:

Ipratropium is used as a bronchodilator for asthma, but it’s typically not the first choice for treating an acute asthma attack.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the family of a client who has a new prescription for donepezil.Which of the following therapeutic effects should the nurse inform the family to expect?

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the family of a client who has a new prescription for donepezil.
Which of the following therapeutic effects should the nurse inform the family to expect?