A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a new prescription for amoxicillin.
Which of the following findings indicates that the client is having an allergic reaction to the medication?

Wheezing.

Bradycardia.

Polyuria.

Bruising.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Wheezing can be a sign of an allergic reaction to amoxicillin. It indicates that there may be constriction or inflammation in the airways, which can occur in an allergic reaction.

Choice B rationale:

Bradycardia, or a slower than normal heart rate, isn’t typically associated with an allergic reaction to amoxicillin.

Choice C rationale:

Polyuria, or excessive urination, isn’t typically a sign of an allergic reaction to amoxicillin.

Choice D rationale:

Bruising isn’t typically associated with an allergic reaction to amoxicillin. It could be related to other conditions or medications.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice Arationale:

The statement about taking the medication with food is incorrect. Nitroglycerin sublingual tablets should not be taken with food. They work much faster when absorbed through the lining of the mouth.

Choice B rationale:

The statement that the medication can slow the heart rate is incorrect. Nitroglycerin does not slow the heart rate. In fact, it can cause a reflex tachycardia, where the heart rate increases.

Choice C rationale:

The statement that the effects of the medication should be felt within 5 minutes is correct. This indicates an understanding of the instructions.

Choice Drationale:

Taking the medication every 10 minutes until the pain goes away is incorrect. Nitroglycerin sublingual tablets usually give relief in 1 to 5 minutes. However, if the pain is not relieved, a second tablet can be taken 5 minutes after the first tablet. If the pain continues for another 5 minutes, a third tablet may be used. Taking the medication every 10 minutes could lead to an overdose.

A. Instruct the client to chew the medication. B. Place the medication on the client's tongue. C. Dissolve the medication in juice. D. Place the medication between the client's cheek and gum.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Instructing the client to chew the medication is not recommended for enteric-coated tablets as it could result in stomach upset or damage to the protective coating.

Choice B rationale:

Placing the medication on the client’s tongue allows for easier swallowing without compromising the integrity of the enteric coating.

Choice C rationale:

Dissolving the medication in juice is not recommended as it could damage the enteric coating and result in stomach upset.

Choice D rationale:

Placing the medication between the client’s cheek and gum is not typically recommended for enteric-coated tablets as it could result in discomfort or damage to the protective coating.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a new prescription for amoxicillin.Which of the following findings indicates that the client is having an allergic reaction to the medication?

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a new prescription for amoxicillin.
Which of the following findings indicates that the client is having an allergic reaction to the medication?