A nurse is reviewing discharge teaching with a client who has a new prescription for diphenhydramine for allergic rhinitis. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for which of the following adverse reactions? (Select all that apply)
Constipation
Skin rash
Non productive cough
Drowsiness
Dry mouth
Correct Answer : A,D,E
A. Constipation is also a possible side effect due to the anticholinergic properties of the medication.
B. Skin rash is not a common adverse reaction to diphenhydramine.
C. Non-productive cough is not typically associated with diphenhydramine use.
D. Drowsiness is a common side effect of diphenhydramine and should be monitored, especially regarding its impact on daily activities.
E. Dry mouth is a common side effect of diphenhydramine due to its anticholinergic properties, and clients should be advised to maintain adequate hydration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Asking the patient to use the bathroom is unrelated to the administration of nasal spray and is not necessary.
B. Instructing the patient to look up at the ceiling is not required for nasal spray administration and does not facilitate the process.
C. Asking the patient to take a deep breath is not directly related to the administration of nasal spray and does not affect its effectiveness.
D. Asking the patient to blow his/her nose to clear the nasal passages is important before administering nasal spray. Clearing nasal passages helps ensure that the medication can reach the nasal mucosa effectively, improving absorption and efficacy of the spray.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Decreased temperature is a symptom of hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism which would indicate an overdose of levothyroxine.
B. Weight gain is more commonly associated with hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism caused by an overdose of levothyroxine.
C. Tachycardia (rapid heart rate) is a classic sign of hyperthyroidism, which can occur if the client's dose of levothyroxine is too high.
D. Bradypnea (slow breathing) is not typically associated with thyroid hormone overdosage.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
